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Main Authors: He, Daoyin, Li, Qianqian, Yin, Huicheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08407
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author He, Daoyin
Li, Qianqian
Yin, Huicheng
author_facet He, Daoyin
Li, Qianqian
Yin, Huicheng
contents In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence of small data weak solutions to the $n-$dimensional semilinear wave equation $\partial_t^2u-Δu+\fracμ{t}\partial_tu=|u|^p$ with time-dependent scale-invariant damping, where $n\geq 2$, $t\geq 1$, $μ\in(0,1)\cup(1,2]$ and $p>1$. This equation can be changed into the semilinear generalized Tricomi equation $\partial_t^2u-t^mΔu=t^{α(m)}|u|^p$, where $m=m(μ)>0$ and $α(m)\in\Bbb R$ are two suitable constants. At first, for the more general semilinear Tricomi equation $\partial_t^2v-t^mΔv=t^α|v|^p$ with any fixed constant $m>0$ and arbitrary parameter $α\in\Bbb R$, we shall show that in the case of $α\leq -2$, $n\geq 3$ and $p>1$, the small data weak solution $v$ exists globally; in the case of $α>-2$, through determining the conformal exponent $p_{conf}(n,m,α)>1$, the global small data weak solution $v$ exists when some extra restrictions of $p\geq p_{conf}(n,m,α)$ are given. Returning to the original equation $\partial_t^2u-Δu+\fracμ{t}\partial_tu=|u|^p$, the corresponding global existence results on the small data solution $u$ can be obtained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global existence of small data weak solutions to the semilinear wave equations with time-dependent scale-invariant damping
He, Daoyin
Li, Qianqian
Yin, Huicheng
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence of small data weak solutions to the $n-$dimensional semilinear wave equation $\partial_t^2u-Δu+\fracμ{t}\partial_tu=|u|^p$ with time-dependent scale-invariant damping, where $n\geq 2$, $t\geq 1$, $μ\in(0,1)\cup(1,2]$ and $p>1$. This equation can be changed into the semilinear generalized Tricomi equation $\partial_t^2u-t^mΔu=t^{α(m)}|u|^p$, where $m=m(μ)>0$ and $α(m)\in\Bbb R$ are two suitable constants. At first, for the more general semilinear Tricomi equation $\partial_t^2v-t^mΔv=t^α|v|^p$ with any fixed constant $m>0$ and arbitrary parameter $α\in\Bbb R$, we shall show that in the case of $α\leq -2$, $n\geq 3$ and $p>1$, the small data weak solution $v$ exists globally; in the case of $α>-2$, through determining the conformal exponent $p_{conf}(n,m,α)>1$, the global small data weak solution $v$ exists when some extra restrictions of $p\geq p_{conf}(n,m,α)$ are given. Returning to the original equation $\partial_t^2u-Δu+\fracμ{t}\partial_tu=|u|^p$, the corresponding global existence results on the small data solution $u$ can be obtained.
title Global existence of small data weak solutions to the semilinear wave equations with time-dependent scale-invariant damping
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08407