Precarious Experiences: Citizens' Frustrations, Anxieties and Burdens of an Online Welfare Benefit System

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Watson, Colin, Parnaby, Adam W, Kharrufa, Ahmed
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Watson, Colin
Parnaby, Adam W
Kharrufa, Ahmed
author_facet Watson, Colin
Parnaby, Adam W
Kharrufa, Ahmed
contents There is a significant overlap between people who are supported by income-related social welfare benefits, often in precarious situations, and those who experience greater digital exclusion. We report on a study of claimants using the UK's Universal Credit online welfare benefit system designed as, and still, "digital by default". Through data collection involving remote interviews (n=11) and online surveys (n=66), we expose claimants' own lived experiences interacting with this system. The claimants explain how digital channels can contribute to an imbalance of power and agency, at a time when their own circumstances mean they have reduced abilities, resources and capacities, and where design choices can adversely affect people's utility to leverage help from their own wider socio-technical ecosystems. We contribute eight recommendations from these accounts to inform the future design and development of digital welfare benefit systems for this population, to reduce digital barriers and harms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precarious Experiences: Citizens' Frustrations, Anxieties and Burdens of an Online Welfare Benefit System
Watson, Colin
Parnaby, Adam W
Kharrufa, Ahmed
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
There is a significant overlap between people who are supported by income-related social welfare benefits, often in precarious situations, and those who experience greater digital exclusion. We report on a study of claimants using the UK's Universal Credit online welfare benefit system designed as, and still, "digital by default". Through data collection involving remote interviews (n=11) and online surveys (n=66), we expose claimants' own lived experiences interacting with this system. The claimants explain how digital channels can contribute to an imbalance of power and agency, at a time when their own circumstances mean they have reduced abilities, resources and capacities, and where design choices can adversely affect people's utility to leverage help from their own wider socio-technical ecosystems. We contribute eight recommendations from these accounts to inform the future design and development of digital welfare benefit systems for this population, to reduce digital barriers and harms.
title Precarious Experiences: Citizens' Frustrations, Anxieties and Burdens of an Online Welfare Benefit System
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08515