Parameter-Efficient Instance-Adaptive Neural Video Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Hyunmo, Oh, Seungjun, Park, Eunbyung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Hyunmo
Oh, Seungjun
Park, Eunbyung
author_facet Yang, Hyunmo
Oh, Seungjun
Park, Eunbyung
contents Learning-based Neural Video Codecs (NVCs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to standard video codecs, demonstrating promising performance, and simple and easily maintainable pipelines. However, NVCs often fall short of compression performance and occasionally exhibit poor generalization capability due to inference-only compression scheme and their dependence on training data. The instance-adaptive video compression techniques have recently been suggested as a viable solution, fine-tuning the encoder or decoder networks for a particular test instance video. However, fine-tuning all the model parameters incurs high computational costs, increases the bitrates, and often leads to unstable training. In this work, we propose a parameter-efficient instance-adaptive video compression framework. Inspired by the remarkable success of parameter-efficient fine-tuning on large-scale neural network models, we propose to use a lightweight adapter module that can be easily attached to the pretrained NVCs and fine-tuned for test video sequences. The resulting algorithm significantly improves compression performance and reduces the encoding time compared to the existing instant-adaptive video compression algorithms. Furthermore, the suggested fine-tuning method enhances the robustness of the training process, allowing for the proposed method to be widely used in many practical settings. We conducted extensive experiments on various standard benchmark datasets, including UVG, MCL-JVC, and HEVC sequences, and the experimental results have shown a significant improvement in rate-distortion (RD) curves (up to 5 dB PSNR) and BD rates compared to the baselines NVC. Our code is available on https://github.com/ohsngjun/PEVC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameter-Efficient Instance-Adaptive Neural Video Compression
Yang, Hyunmo
Oh, Seungjun
Park, Eunbyung
Image and Video Processing
Learning-based Neural Video Codecs (NVCs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to standard video codecs, demonstrating promising performance, and simple and easily maintainable pipelines. However, NVCs often fall short of compression performance and occasionally exhibit poor generalization capability due to inference-only compression scheme and their dependence on training data. The instance-adaptive video compression techniques have recently been suggested as a viable solution, fine-tuning the encoder or decoder networks for a particular test instance video. However, fine-tuning all the model parameters incurs high computational costs, increases the bitrates, and often leads to unstable training. In this work, we propose a parameter-efficient instance-adaptive video compression framework. Inspired by the remarkable success of parameter-efficient fine-tuning on large-scale neural network models, we propose to use a lightweight adapter module that can be easily attached to the pretrained NVCs and fine-tuned for test video sequences. The resulting algorithm significantly improves compression performance and reduces the encoding time compared to the existing instant-adaptive video compression algorithms. Furthermore, the suggested fine-tuning method enhances the robustness of the training process, allowing for the proposed method to be widely used in many practical settings. We conducted extensive experiments on various standard benchmark datasets, including UVG, MCL-JVC, and HEVC sequences, and the experimental results have shown a significant improvement in rate-distortion (RD) curves (up to 5 dB PSNR) and BD rates compared to the baselines NVC. Our code is available on https://github.com/ohsngjun/PEVC.
title Parameter-Efficient Instance-Adaptive Neural Video Compression
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08530