A Determination of the Local Gravitational Acceleration for the Tsinghua Tabletop Kibble Balance

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Weibo, Li, Nanjia, Ma, Yongchao, Hu, Ruo, Wu, Shuqing, Zhao, Wei, Huang, Songling, Li, Shisong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Weibo
Li, Nanjia
Ma, Yongchao
Hu, Ruo
Wu, Shuqing
Zhao, Wei
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
author_facet Liu, Weibo
Li, Nanjia
Ma, Yongchao
Hu, Ruo
Wu, Shuqing
Zhao, Wei
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
contents The Kibble balance requires a measurement of the local gravitational acceleration, $g$, with a typical relative measurement uncertainty of $10^{-9}$. In this paper, the determination of $g$ for the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance is presented. A polynomial fitting method is proposed for blind transfers of the absolute gravitational acceleration using relative gravimeters, showing agreement with the value obtained by the tide correction within a few parts in $10^{9}$. Horizontal and vertical gravity gradients are extracted by mapping the gravity distribution at different heights. The self-attraction effect of major components in the experiment, as well as some time-varying systematic effects, are modeled. The final determination of the gravitational acceleration at the mass position, with an uncertainty of 5.4 $μ$Gal ($k=2$), is achieved for the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance experiment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Determination of the Local Gravitational Acceleration for the Tsinghua Tabletop Kibble Balance
Liu, Weibo
Li, Nanjia
Ma, Yongchao
Hu, Ruo
Wu, Shuqing
Zhao, Wei
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
Instrumentation and Detectors
The Kibble balance requires a measurement of the local gravitational acceleration, $g$, with a typical relative measurement uncertainty of $10^{-9}$. In this paper, the determination of $g$ for the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance is presented. A polynomial fitting method is proposed for blind transfers of the absolute gravitational acceleration using relative gravimeters, showing agreement with the value obtained by the tide correction within a few parts in $10^{9}$. Horizontal and vertical gravity gradients are extracted by mapping the gravity distribution at different heights. The self-attraction effect of major components in the experiment, as well as some time-varying systematic effects, are modeled. The final determination of the gravitational acceleration at the mass position, with an uncertainty of 5.4 $μ$Gal ($k=2$), is achieved for the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance experiment.
title A Determination of the Local Gravitational Acceleration for the Tsinghua Tabletop Kibble Balance
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08541