Competition in the nutrient-driven self-cycling fermentation process

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Smith?, Stacey R., Meadows, Tyler, Wolkowicz, Gail S. K.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911876768595968
author Smith?, Stacey R.
Meadows, Tyler
Wolkowicz, Gail S. K.
author_facet Smith?, Stacey R.
Meadows, Tyler
Wolkowicz, Gail S. K.
contents Self-cycling fermentation is an automated process used for culturing microorganisms. We consider a model of $n$ distinct species competing for a single non-reproducing nutrient in a self-cycling fermentor in which the nutrient level is used as the decanting condition. The model is formulated in terms of impulsive ordinary differential equations. We prove that two species are able to coexist in the fermentor under certain conditions. We also provide numerical simulations that suggest coexistence of three species is possible and that competitor-mediated coexistence can occur in this case. These results are in contrast to the chemostat, the continuous analogue, where multiple species cannot coexist on a single nonreproducing nutrient.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Competition in the nutrient-driven self-cycling fermentation process
Smith?, Stacey R.
Meadows, Tyler
Wolkowicz, Gail S. K.
Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
Self-cycling fermentation is an automated process used for culturing microorganisms. We consider a model of $n$ distinct species competing for a single non-reproducing nutrient in a self-cycling fermentor in which the nutrient level is used as the decanting condition. The model is formulated in terms of impulsive ordinary differential equations. We prove that two species are able to coexist in the fermentor under certain conditions. We also provide numerical simulations that suggest coexistence of three species is possible and that competitor-mediated coexistence can occur in this case. These results are in contrast to the chemostat, the continuous analogue, where multiple species cannot coexist on a single nonreproducing nutrient.
title Competition in the nutrient-driven self-cycling fermentation process
topic Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08735