Generating 4-dimensional Wormholes with Yang-Mills Casimir Sources

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Santos, A. C. L., Maluf, R. V., Muniz, C. R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Santos, A. C. L.
Maluf, R. V.
Muniz, C. R.
author_facet Santos, A. C. L.
Maluf, R. V.
Muniz, C. R.
contents This work presents a new wormhole solution in General Relativity supported by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of the Casimir effect between perfect chromometallic mirrors in $(3+1)$ dimensions, which was recently fitted using first-principle numerical simulations. Initially, we employ a perturbative approach for $x = m r \ll 1$, where $m$ represents the Casimir mass. This approach has proven to be a reasonable approximation when compared with the exact case in this regime. To find well-behaved redshift functions, we impose constraints on the free parameters. As expected, this solution recovers the electromagnetic-like Casimir solution for $m = 0$. Analyzing the traversability conditions, we graphically find that all will be satisfied for $ 0 \leq m \leq 0.20$. On the other hand, all the energy conditions are violated, as usual in this context. Stability from Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation is guaranteed for all $r$ and from the speed of sound for $0.16 \le m \le 0.18$. Therefore, for $0.16 \leq m \leq 0.18$, we will have a stable solution that satisfies all traversability conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generating 4-dimensional Wormholes with Yang-Mills Casimir Sources
Santos, A. C. L.
Maluf, R. V.
Muniz, C. R.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This work presents a new wormhole solution in General Relativity supported by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of the Casimir effect between perfect chromometallic mirrors in $(3+1)$ dimensions, which was recently fitted using first-principle numerical simulations. Initially, we employ a perturbative approach for $x = m r \ll 1$, where $m$ represents the Casimir mass. This approach has proven to be a reasonable approximation when compared with the exact case in this regime. To find well-behaved redshift functions, we impose constraints on the free parameters. As expected, this solution recovers the electromagnetic-like Casimir solution for $m = 0$. Analyzing the traversability conditions, we graphically find that all will be satisfied for $ 0 \leq m \leq 0.20$. On the other hand, all the energy conditions are violated, as usual in this context. Stability from Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation is guaranteed for all $r$ and from the speed of sound for $0.16 \le m \le 0.18$. Therefore, for $0.16 \leq m \leq 0.18$, we will have a stable solution that satisfies all traversability conditions.
title Generating 4-dimensional Wormholes with Yang-Mills Casimir Sources
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08774