Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reeves, Cian C., Harsha, Gaurav, Shee, Avijit, Zhu, Yuanran, Yang, Thomas Blommel Chao, Whaley, K Birgitta, Zgid, Dominika, Vlcek, Vojtech
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08814
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916652991381504
author Reeves, Cian C.
Harsha, Gaurav
Shee, Avijit
Zhu, Yuanran
Yang, Thomas Blommel Chao
Whaley, K Birgitta
Zgid, Dominika
Vlcek, Vojtech
author_facet Reeves, Cian C.
Harsha, Gaurav
Shee, Avijit
Zhu, Yuanran
Yang, Thomas Blommel Chao
Whaley, K Birgitta
Zgid, Dominika
Vlcek, Vojtech
contents Theoretical descriptions of non equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems essentially employ either (i) explicit treatments, relying on truncation of the expansion of the many-body wave function, (ii) compressed representations of the many-body wave function, or (iii) evolution of an effective (downfolded) representation through Green's functions. In this work, we select representative cases of each of the methods and address how these complementary approaches capture the dynamics driven by intense field perturbations to non equilibrium states. Under strong driving, the systems are characterized by strong entanglement of the single particle density matrix and natural populations approaching those of a strongly interacting equilibrium system. We generate a representative set of results that are numerically exact and form a basis for critical comparison of the distinct families of methods. We demonstrate that the compressed formulation based on similarity transformed Hamiltonians (coupled cluster approach) is practically exact in weak fields and, hence, weakly or moderately correlated systems. Coupled cluster, however, struggles for strong driving fields, under which the system exhibits strongly correlated behavior, as measured by the von Neumann entropy of the single particle density matrix. The dynamics predicted by Green's functions in the (widely popular) GW approximation are less accurate by improve significantly upon the mean-field results in the strongly driven regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance of wave function and Green's functions based methods for non equilibrium many-body dynamics
Reeves, Cian C.
Harsha, Gaurav
Shee, Avijit
Zhu, Yuanran
Yang, Thomas Blommel Chao
Whaley, K Birgitta
Zgid, Dominika
Vlcek, Vojtech
Computational Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Theoretical descriptions of non equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems essentially employ either (i) explicit treatments, relying on truncation of the expansion of the many-body wave function, (ii) compressed representations of the many-body wave function, or (iii) evolution of an effective (downfolded) representation through Green's functions. In this work, we select representative cases of each of the methods and address how these complementary approaches capture the dynamics driven by intense field perturbations to non equilibrium states. Under strong driving, the systems are characterized by strong entanglement of the single particle density matrix and natural populations approaching those of a strongly interacting equilibrium system. We generate a representative set of results that are numerically exact and form a basis for critical comparison of the distinct families of methods. We demonstrate that the compressed formulation based on similarity transformed Hamiltonians (coupled cluster approach) is practically exact in weak fields and, hence, weakly or moderately correlated systems. Coupled cluster, however, struggles for strong driving fields, under which the system exhibits strongly correlated behavior, as measured by the von Neumann entropy of the single particle density matrix. The dynamics predicted by Green's functions in the (widely popular) GW approximation are less accurate by improve significantly upon the mean-field results in the strongly driven regime.
title Performance of wave function and Green's functions based methods for non equilibrium many-body dynamics
topic Computational Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08814