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Main Authors: Liu, Yu, Yu, Yu, Zhang, Pengjie, Yu, Hao-Ran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08905
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author Liu, Yu
Yu, Yu
Zhang, Pengjie
Yu, Hao-Ran
author_facet Liu, Yu
Yu, Yu
Zhang, Pengjie
Yu, Hao-Ran
contents The density fields constructed by traditional mass assignment methods are susceptible to irritating discreteness, which hinders morphological measurements of cosmic large-scale structure (LSS) through Minkowski functionals (MFs). For alleviating this issue, fixed-kernel smoothing methods are commonly used in literatures, at the expense of losing substantial structural information. In this work, we propose to measure MFs with Delaunay tessellation field estimation (DTFE) technique, with the goal to maximize extractions of morphological information from sparse tracers. We perform our analyses starting from matter fields and progressively extending to halo fields. At matter field level, we elucidate how discreteness affects the morphological measurements of LSS. Then, by comparing with traditional Gaussian smoothing scheme, we preliminarily showcase the advantages of DTFE for enhancing measurements of MFs from sparse tracers. At halo field level, we first numerically investigate various systematic effects on MFs of DTFE fields, which are induced by finite voxel sizes, halo number densities, halo weightings, and redshift space distortions (RSDs), respectively. Then, we explore the statistical power of MFs measured with DTFE for extracting cosmological information encoded in RSDs. We find that MFs measured with DTFE exhibit improvements by $\sim$ $2$ orders of magnitude in discriminative power for RSD effects and by a factor of $\sim$ $3$-$5$ in constraining power on structure growth rate over the MFs measured with Gaussian smoothing. These findings demonstrate the remarkable enhancements in statistical power of MFs achieved by DTFE, showing enormous application potentials of our method in extracting various key cosmological information from galaxy surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Morphological Measurements of Cosmic Web with Delaunay Tessellation Field Estimation
Liu, Yu
Yu, Yu
Zhang, Pengjie
Yu, Hao-Ran
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The density fields constructed by traditional mass assignment methods are susceptible to irritating discreteness, which hinders morphological measurements of cosmic large-scale structure (LSS) through Minkowski functionals (MFs). For alleviating this issue, fixed-kernel smoothing methods are commonly used in literatures, at the expense of losing substantial structural information. In this work, we propose to measure MFs with Delaunay tessellation field estimation (DTFE) technique, with the goal to maximize extractions of morphological information from sparse tracers. We perform our analyses starting from matter fields and progressively extending to halo fields. At matter field level, we elucidate how discreteness affects the morphological measurements of LSS. Then, by comparing with traditional Gaussian smoothing scheme, we preliminarily showcase the advantages of DTFE for enhancing measurements of MFs from sparse tracers. At halo field level, we first numerically investigate various systematic effects on MFs of DTFE fields, which are induced by finite voxel sizes, halo number densities, halo weightings, and redshift space distortions (RSDs), respectively. Then, we explore the statistical power of MFs measured with DTFE for extracting cosmological information encoded in RSDs. We find that MFs measured with DTFE exhibit improvements by $\sim$ $2$ orders of magnitude in discriminative power for RSD effects and by a factor of $\sim$ $3$-$5$ in constraining power on structure growth rate over the MFs measured with Gaussian smoothing. These findings demonstrate the remarkable enhancements in statistical power of MFs achieved by DTFE, showing enormous application potentials of our method in extracting various key cosmological information from galaxy surveys.
title Enhancing Morphological Measurements of Cosmic Web with Delaunay Tessellation Field Estimation
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08905