Dynamic Surfactants Drive Anisotropic Colloidal Assembly

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Yaxin, Jandhyala, Prabhat, Takatori, Sho C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911877043322880
author Xu, Yaxin
Jandhyala, Prabhat
Takatori, Sho C.
author_facet Xu, Yaxin
Jandhyala, Prabhat
Takatori, Sho C.
contents Colloidal building blocks with re-configurable shapes and dynamic interactions can exhibit unusual self-assembly behaviors and pathways. In this work, we consider the phase behavior of colloids coated with surface-mobile polymer brushes that behave as "dynamic surfactants." Unlike traditional polymer-grafted colloids, we show that colloids coated with dynamic surfactants can acquire anisotropic macroscopic assemblies, even for spherical colloids with isotropic attractive interactions. We use Brownian Dynamics simulations and dynamic density functional theory (DDFT) to demonstrate that time-dependent reorganization of the dynamic surfactants leads to phase diagrams with anisotropic assemblies. We observed that the microscopic polymer distributions impose unique geometric constraints between colloids that control their packing into lamellar, string, and vesicle phases. Our work may help discover versatile building blocks and provide extensive design freedom for assembly out of thermodynamic equilibrium.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Surfactants Drive Anisotropic Colloidal Assembly
Xu, Yaxin
Jandhyala, Prabhat
Takatori, Sho C.
Soft Condensed Matter
Colloidal building blocks with re-configurable shapes and dynamic interactions can exhibit unusual self-assembly behaviors and pathways. In this work, we consider the phase behavior of colloids coated with surface-mobile polymer brushes that behave as "dynamic surfactants." Unlike traditional polymer-grafted colloids, we show that colloids coated with dynamic surfactants can acquire anisotropic macroscopic assemblies, even for spherical colloids with isotropic attractive interactions. We use Brownian Dynamics simulations and dynamic density functional theory (DDFT) to demonstrate that time-dependent reorganization of the dynamic surfactants leads to phase diagrams with anisotropic assemblies. We observed that the microscopic polymer distributions impose unique geometric constraints between colloids that control their packing into lamellar, string, and vesicle phases. Our work may help discover versatile building blocks and provide extensive design freedom for assembly out of thermodynamic equilibrium.
title Dynamic Surfactants Drive Anisotropic Colloidal Assembly
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08936