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Main Authors: Wang, Feng, Gursoy, M. Cenk, Velipasalar, Senem
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09014
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author Wang, Feng
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Velipasalar, Senem
author_facet Wang, Feng
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Velipasalar, Senem
contents In this paper, we propose feature-based federated transfer learning as a novel approach to improve communication efficiency by reducing the uplink payload by multiple orders of magnitude compared to that of existing approaches in federated learning and federated transfer learning. Specifically, in the proposed feature-based federated learning, we design the extracted features and outputs to be uploaded instead of parameter updates. For this distributed learning model, we determine the required payload and provide comparisons with the existing schemes. Subsequently, we analyze the robustness of feature-based federated transfer learning against packet loss, data insufficiency, and quantization. Finally, we address privacy considerations by defining and analyzing label privacy leakage and feature privacy leakage, and investigating mitigating approaches. For all aforementioned analyses, we evaluate the performance of the proposed learning scheme via experiments on an image classification task and a natural language processing task to demonstrate its effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09014
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feature-based Federated Transfer Learning: Communication Efficiency, Robustness and Privacy
Wang, Feng
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Velipasalar, Senem
Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
In this paper, we propose feature-based federated transfer learning as a novel approach to improve communication efficiency by reducing the uplink payload by multiple orders of magnitude compared to that of existing approaches in federated learning and federated transfer learning. Specifically, in the proposed feature-based federated learning, we design the extracted features and outputs to be uploaded instead of parameter updates. For this distributed learning model, we determine the required payload and provide comparisons with the existing schemes. Subsequently, we analyze the robustness of feature-based federated transfer learning against packet loss, data insufficiency, and quantization. Finally, we address privacy considerations by defining and analyzing label privacy leakage and feature privacy leakage, and investigating mitigating approaches. For all aforementioned analyses, we evaluate the performance of the proposed learning scheme via experiments on an image classification task and a natural language processing task to demonstrate its effectiveness.
title Feature-based Federated Transfer Learning: Communication Efficiency, Robustness and Privacy
topic Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09014