Integrated Monostatic Sensing and Full-Duplex Multiuser Communication for mmWave Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bayraktar, Murat, González-Prelcic, Nuria, Valkama, Mikko, Chen, Hao, Zhang, Charlie Jianzhong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bayraktar, Murat
González-Prelcic, Nuria
Valkama, Mikko
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Charlie Jianzhong
author_facet Bayraktar, Murat
González-Prelcic, Nuria
Valkama, Mikko
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Charlie Jianzhong
contents In this paper, we propose a hybrid precoding/combining framework for communication-centric integrated sensing and full-duplex (FD) communication operating at mmWave bands. The designed precoders and combiners enable multiuser (MU) FD communication while simultaneously supporting monostatic sensing in a frequency-selective setting. The joint design of precoders and combiners involves the mitigation of self-interference (SI) caused by simultaneous transmission and reception at the FD base station (BS). Additionally, MU interference needs to be handled by the precoder/combiner design. The resulting optimization problem involves non-convex constraints since hybrid analog/digital architectures utilize networks of phase shifters. To solve the proposed problem, we separate the optimization of each precoder/combiner, and design each one of them while fixing the others. The precoders at the FD BS are designed by reformulating the communication and sensing constraints as signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) maximization problems that consider SI and MU interference as leakage. Furthermore, we design the frequency-flat analog combiner such that the residual SI at the FD BS is minimized under communication and sensing gain constraints. Finally, we design an interference-aware digital combining stage that separates MU signals and target reflections. The communication performance and sensing results show that the proposed framework efficiently supports both functionalities simultaneously.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Monostatic Sensing and Full-Duplex Multiuser Communication for mmWave Systems
Bayraktar, Murat
González-Prelcic, Nuria
Valkama, Mikko
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Charlie Jianzhong
Signal Processing
Information Theory
In this paper, we propose a hybrid precoding/combining framework for communication-centric integrated sensing and full-duplex (FD) communication operating at mmWave bands. The designed precoders and combiners enable multiuser (MU) FD communication while simultaneously supporting monostatic sensing in a frequency-selective setting. The joint design of precoders and combiners involves the mitigation of self-interference (SI) caused by simultaneous transmission and reception at the FD base station (BS). Additionally, MU interference needs to be handled by the precoder/combiner design. The resulting optimization problem involves non-convex constraints since hybrid analog/digital architectures utilize networks of phase shifters. To solve the proposed problem, we separate the optimization of each precoder/combiner, and design each one of them while fixing the others. The precoders at the FD BS are designed by reformulating the communication and sensing constraints as signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) maximization problems that consider SI and MU interference as leakage. Furthermore, we design the frequency-flat analog combiner such that the residual SI at the FD BS is minimized under communication and sensing gain constraints. Finally, we design an interference-aware digital combining stage that separates MU signals and target reflections. The communication performance and sensing results show that the proposed framework efficiently supports both functionalities simultaneously.
title Integrated Monostatic Sensing and Full-Duplex Multiuser Communication for mmWave Systems
topic Signal Processing
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09079