On Convergence of the Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) Observer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chakrabarti, Kushal, Chopra, Nikhil
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chakrabarti, Kushal
Chopra, Nikhil
author_facet Chakrabarti, Kushal
Chopra, Nikhil
contents This paper considers the observer design problem for discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems with sampled measurement data. Earlier, the recently proposed Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) observer, a Newton-type observer, has been empirically shown to have improved robustness against measurement noise than the prominent nonlinear observers, a property that other Newton-type observers lack. However, no theoretical guarantees on the convergence of the IPG observer were provided. This paper presents a rigorous convergence analysis of the IPG observer for a class of nonlinear systems in deterministic settings, proving its local linear convergence to the actual trajectory. Our assumptions are standard in the existing literature of Newton-type observers, and the analysis further confirms the relation of the IPG observer with the Newton observer, which was only hypothesized earlier.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Convergence of the Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) Observer
Chakrabarti, Kushal
Chopra, Nikhil
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
This paper considers the observer design problem for discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems with sampled measurement data. Earlier, the recently proposed Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) observer, a Newton-type observer, has been empirically shown to have improved robustness against measurement noise than the prominent nonlinear observers, a property that other Newton-type observers lack. However, no theoretical guarantees on the convergence of the IPG observer were provided. This paper presents a rigorous convergence analysis of the IPG observer for a class of nonlinear systems in deterministic settings, proving its local linear convergence to the actual trajectory. Our assumptions are standard in the existing literature of Newton-type observers, and the analysis further confirms the relation of the IPG observer with the Newton observer, which was only hypothesized earlier.
title On Convergence of the Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) Observer
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09137