Dual-Segment Clustering Strategy for Hierarchical Federated Learning in Heterogeneous Wireless Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sun, Pengcheng, Liu, Erwu, Ni, Wei, Yu, Kanglei, Qu, Xinyu, Wang, Rui, Bi, Yanlong, Zhang, Chuanchun, Jamalipour, Abbas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sun, Pengcheng
Liu, Erwu
Ni, Wei
Yu, Kanglei
Qu, Xinyu
Wang, Rui
Bi, Yanlong
Zhang, Chuanchun
Jamalipour, Abbas
author_facet Sun, Pengcheng
Liu, Erwu
Ni, Wei
Yu, Kanglei
Qu, Xinyu
Wang, Rui
Bi, Yanlong
Zhang, Chuanchun
Jamalipour, Abbas
contents Non-independent and identically distributed (Non- IID) data adversely affects federated learning (FL) while heterogeneity in communication quality can undermine the reliability of model parameter transmission, potentially degrading wireless FL convergence. This paper proposes a novel dual-segment clustering (DSC) strategy that jointly addresses communication and data heterogeneity in FL. This is achieved by defining a new signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) matrix and information quantity matrix to capture the communication and data heterogeneity, respectively. The celebrated affinity propagation algorithm is leveraged to iteratively refine the clustering of clients based on the newly defined matrices effectively enhancing model aggregation in heterogeneous environments. The convergence analysis and experimental results show that the DSC strategy can improve the convergence rate of wireless FL and demonstrate superior accuracy in heterogeneous environments compared to classical clustering methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-Segment Clustering Strategy for Hierarchical Federated Learning in Heterogeneous Wireless Environments
Sun, Pengcheng
Liu, Erwu
Ni, Wei
Yu, Kanglei
Qu, Xinyu
Wang, Rui
Bi, Yanlong
Zhang, Chuanchun
Jamalipour, Abbas
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Non-independent and identically distributed (Non- IID) data adversely affects federated learning (FL) while heterogeneity in communication quality can undermine the reliability of model parameter transmission, potentially degrading wireless FL convergence. This paper proposes a novel dual-segment clustering (DSC) strategy that jointly addresses communication and data heterogeneity in FL. This is achieved by defining a new signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) matrix and information quantity matrix to capture the communication and data heterogeneity, respectively. The celebrated affinity propagation algorithm is leveraged to iteratively refine the clustering of clients based on the newly defined matrices effectively enhancing model aggregation in heterogeneous environments. The convergence analysis and experimental results show that the DSC strategy can improve the convergence rate of wireless FL and demonstrate superior accuracy in heterogeneous environments compared to classical clustering methods.
title Dual-Segment Clustering Strategy for Hierarchical Federated Learning in Heterogeneous Wireless Environments
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09276