Tight Bounds for Online Convex Optimization with Adversarial Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sinha, Abhishek, Vaze, Rahul
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sinha, Abhishek
Vaze, Rahul
author_facet Sinha, Abhishek
Vaze, Rahul
contents A well-studied generalization of the standard online convex optimization (OCO) is constrained online convex optimization (COCO). In COCO, on every round, a convex cost function and a convex constraint function are revealed to the learner after the action for that round is chosen. The objective is to design an online policy that simultaneously achieves a small regret while ensuring small cumulative constraint violation (CCV) against an adaptive adversary. A long-standing open question in COCO is whether an online policy can simultaneously achieve $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret and $O(\sqrt{T})$ CCV without any restrictive assumptions. For the first time, we answer this in the affirmative and show that an online policy can simultaneously achieve $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret and $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{T})$ CCV. We establish this result by effectively combining the adaptive regret bound of the AdaGrad algorithm with Lyapunov optimization - a classic tool from control theory. Surprisingly, the analysis is short and elegant.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09296
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tight Bounds for Online Convex Optimization with Adversarial Constraints
Sinha, Abhishek
Vaze, Rahul
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
A well-studied generalization of the standard online convex optimization (OCO) is constrained online convex optimization (COCO). In COCO, on every round, a convex cost function and a convex constraint function are revealed to the learner after the action for that round is chosen. The objective is to design an online policy that simultaneously achieves a small regret while ensuring small cumulative constraint violation (CCV) against an adaptive adversary. A long-standing open question in COCO is whether an online policy can simultaneously achieve $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret and $O(\sqrt{T})$ CCV without any restrictive assumptions. For the first time, we answer this in the affirmative and show that an online policy can simultaneously achieve $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret and $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{T})$ CCV. We establish this result by effectively combining the adaptive regret bound of the AdaGrad algorithm with Lyapunov optimization - a classic tool from control theory. Surprisingly, the analysis is short and elegant.
title Tight Bounds for Online Convex Optimization with Adversarial Constraints
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09296