Exciton self-trapping in twisted hexagonal boron nitride homostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Roux, Sébastien, Arnold, Christophe, Carré, Etienne, Plaud, Alexandre, Ren, Lei, Fossard, Frédéric, Horezan, Nicolas, Janzen, Eli, Edgar, James H., Maestre, Camille, Toury, Bérangère, Journet, Catherine, Garnier, Vincent, Steyer, Philippe, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Robert, Cédric, Marie, Xavier, Loiseau, Annick, Barjon, Julien
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Roux, Sébastien
Arnold, Christophe
Carré, Etienne
Plaud, Alexandre
Ren, Lei
Fossard, Frédéric
Horezan, Nicolas
Janzen, Eli
Edgar, James H.
Maestre, Camille
Toury, Bérangère
Journet, Catherine
Garnier, Vincent
Steyer, Philippe
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Robert, Cédric
Marie, Xavier
Loiseau, Annick
Barjon, Julien
author_facet Roux, Sébastien
Arnold, Christophe
Carré, Etienne
Plaud, Alexandre
Ren, Lei
Fossard, Frédéric
Horezan, Nicolas
Janzen, Eli
Edgar, James H.
Maestre, Camille
Toury, Bérangère
Journet, Catherine
Garnier, Vincent
Steyer, Philippe
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Robert, Cédric
Marie, Xavier
Loiseau, Annick
Barjon, Julien
contents One of the main interests of 2D materials is their ability to be assembled with many degrees of freedom for tuning and manipulating excitonic properties. There is a need to understand how the structure of the interfaces between atomic layers influences exciton properties. Here we use cathodoluminescence and time-resolved cathodoluminescence experiments to study how excitons interact with the interface between two twisted hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) crystals with various angles. An efficient capture of free excitons by the interface is demonstrated, which leads to a population of long-lived and interface-localized (2D) excitons. Temperature dependent experiments indicate that for high twist angles, these excitons localized at the interface further undergo a selftrapping. It consists in a distortion of the lattice around the exciton on which the exciton traps itself. Our results suggest that this exciton-interface interaction causes the broad 4-eV optical emission of highly twisted hBN-hBN structures. Exciton self-trapping is finally discussed as a common feature of sp2 hybridized boron nitride polytypes and nanostructures due to the ionic nature of the B-N bond and the small size of their excitons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exciton self-trapping in twisted hexagonal boron nitride homostructures
Roux, Sébastien
Arnold, Christophe
Carré, Etienne
Plaud, Alexandre
Ren, Lei
Fossard, Frédéric
Horezan, Nicolas
Janzen, Eli
Edgar, James H.
Maestre, Camille
Toury, Bérangère
Journet, Catherine
Garnier, Vincent
Steyer, Philippe
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Robert, Cédric
Marie, Xavier
Loiseau, Annick
Barjon, Julien
Materials Science
One of the main interests of 2D materials is their ability to be assembled with many degrees of freedom for tuning and manipulating excitonic properties. There is a need to understand how the structure of the interfaces between atomic layers influences exciton properties. Here we use cathodoluminescence and time-resolved cathodoluminescence experiments to study how excitons interact with the interface between two twisted hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) crystals with various angles. An efficient capture of free excitons by the interface is demonstrated, which leads to a population of long-lived and interface-localized (2D) excitons. Temperature dependent experiments indicate that for high twist angles, these excitons localized at the interface further undergo a selftrapping. It consists in a distortion of the lattice around the exciton on which the exciton traps itself. Our results suggest that this exciton-interface interaction causes the broad 4-eV optical emission of highly twisted hBN-hBN structures. Exciton self-trapping is finally discussed as a common feature of sp2 hybridized boron nitride polytypes and nanostructures due to the ionic nature of the B-N bond and the small size of their excitons.
title Exciton self-trapping in twisted hexagonal boron nitride homostructures
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09420