Recurrence solution of monomer-polymer models on two-dimensional rectangular lattices

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Kong, Yong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911692887162880
author Kong, Yong
author_facet Kong, Yong
contents The problem of counting polymer coverings on the rectangular lattices is investigated. In this model, a linear rigid polymer covers $k$ adjacent lattice sites such that no two polymers occupy a common site. Those unoccupied lattice sites are considered as monomers. We prove that for a given number of polymers ($k$-mers), the number of arrangements for the polymers on two-dimensional rectangular lattices satisfies simple recurrence relations. These recurrence relations are quite general and apply for arbitrary polymer length ($k$) and the width of the lattices ($n$). The well-studied monomer-dimer problem is a special case of the monomer-polymer model when $k=2$. It is known the enumeration of monomer-dimer configurations in planar lattices is #P-complete. The recurrence relations shown here have the potential for hints for the solution of long-standing problems in this class of computational complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recurrence solution of monomer-polymer models on two-dimensional rectangular lattices
Kong, Yong
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Complexity
Combinatorics
05A15 (Primary) 82B20, 03D15 (Secondary)
F.1.3
The problem of counting polymer coverings on the rectangular lattices is investigated. In this model, a linear rigid polymer covers $k$ adjacent lattice sites such that no two polymers occupy a common site. Those unoccupied lattice sites are considered as monomers. We prove that for a given number of polymers ($k$-mers), the number of arrangements for the polymers on two-dimensional rectangular lattices satisfies simple recurrence relations. These recurrence relations are quite general and apply for arbitrary polymer length ($k$) and the width of the lattices ($n$). The well-studied monomer-dimer problem is a special case of the monomer-polymer model when $k=2$. It is known the enumeration of monomer-dimer configurations in planar lattices is #P-complete. The recurrence relations shown here have the potential for hints for the solution of long-standing problems in this class of computational complexity.
title Recurrence solution of monomer-polymer models on two-dimensional rectangular lattices
topic Statistical Mechanics
Computational Complexity
Combinatorics
05A15 (Primary) 82B20, 03D15 (Secondary)
F.1.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09457