Phonon Inverse Faraday effect from electron-phonon coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shabala, Natalia, Geilhufe, R. Matthias
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shabala, Natalia
Geilhufe, R. Matthias
author_facet Shabala, Natalia
Geilhufe, R. Matthias
contents The phonon inverse Faraday effect describes the emergence of a DC magnetization due to circularly polarized phonons. In this work we present a microscopic formalism for the phonon inverse Faraday effect. The formalism is based on time-dependent second order perturbation theory and electron phonon coupling. While our final equation is general and material independent, we provide estimates for the effective magnetic field expected for the ferroelectric soft mode in the oxide perovskite SrTiO$_3$. Our estimates are consistent with recent experiments showing a huge magnetization after a coherent excitation of circularly polarized phonons with THz laser light. Hence, the theoretical approach presented here is promising for shedding light into the microscopic mechanism of angular momentum transfer between ionic and electronic angular momentum, which is expected to play a central role in the phononic manipulation of magnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon Inverse Faraday effect from electron-phonon coupling
Shabala, Natalia
Geilhufe, R. Matthias
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The phonon inverse Faraday effect describes the emergence of a DC magnetization due to circularly polarized phonons. In this work we present a microscopic formalism for the phonon inverse Faraday effect. The formalism is based on time-dependent second order perturbation theory and electron phonon coupling. While our final equation is general and material independent, we provide estimates for the effective magnetic field expected for the ferroelectric soft mode in the oxide perovskite SrTiO$_3$. Our estimates are consistent with recent experiments showing a huge magnetization after a coherent excitation of circularly polarized phonons with THz laser light. Hence, the theoretical approach presented here is promising for shedding light into the microscopic mechanism of angular momentum transfer between ionic and electronic angular momentum, which is expected to play a central role in the phononic manipulation of magnetism.
title Phonon Inverse Faraday effect from electron-phonon coupling
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09538