All-order splits and multi-soft limits for particle and string amplitudes

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Hauptverfasser: Arkani-Hamed, Nima, Figueiredo, Carolina
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Arkani-Hamed, Nima
Figueiredo, Carolina
author_facet Arkani-Hamed, Nima
Figueiredo, Carolina
contents The most important aspects of scattering amplitudes have long been thought to be associated with their poles. But recently a very different sort of "split" factorizations for a wide range of particle and string tree amplitudes have been discovered away from poles. In this paper, we give a simple, conceptual origin for these splits arising from natural properties of the binary geometry of the curve integral formulation for scattering amplitudes for Tr$(Φ^3)$ theory. The most natural way of "joining" smaller surfaces to build larger ones directly produces a choice of kinematics for which higher amplitudes factor into lower ones. This gives a generalization of splits to all orders in the topological expansion. These splits allow us to access and compute loop-integrated multi-soft limits for particle and string amplitudes, at all loop orders. This includes split factorizations and multi-soft limits for pion and gluon amplitudes, that are related to Tr$(Φ^3)$ theory by a simple kinematical shift.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle All-order splits and multi-soft limits for particle and string amplitudes
Arkani-Hamed, Nima
Figueiredo, Carolina
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The most important aspects of scattering amplitudes have long been thought to be associated with their poles. But recently a very different sort of "split" factorizations for a wide range of particle and string tree amplitudes have been discovered away from poles. In this paper, we give a simple, conceptual origin for these splits arising from natural properties of the binary geometry of the curve integral formulation for scattering amplitudes for Tr$(Φ^3)$ theory. The most natural way of "joining" smaller surfaces to build larger ones directly produces a choice of kinematics for which higher amplitudes factor into lower ones. This gives a generalization of splits to all orders in the topological expansion. These splits allow us to access and compute loop-integrated multi-soft limits for particle and string amplitudes, at all loop orders. This includes split factorizations and multi-soft limits for pion and gluon amplitudes, that are related to Tr$(Φ^3)$ theory by a simple kinematical shift.
title All-order splits and multi-soft limits for particle and string amplitudes
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09608