Entanglement dynamics of two modes coupled through a dissipative movable mirror in an optomechanical system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Schnepper, Bruno P., Cius, Danilo, Andrade, Fabiano M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Schnepper, Bruno P.
Cius, Danilo
Andrade, Fabiano M.
author_facet Schnepper, Bruno P.
Cius, Danilo
Andrade, Fabiano M.
contents Nonclassical states are an important class of states in quantum mechanics, particularly for applications in quantum information theory. Optomechanical systems are invaluable platforms for exploring and harnessing these states. In this study, we focus on a mirror-in-the-middle optomechanical system. In the absence of losses, a separable state, composed of the product of coherent states, evolves into an entangled state. Furthermore, we demonstrate that generating a two-mode Schrödinger-cat state depends on the optomechanical coupling. Additionally, when the optical modes are uncoupled from the mechanical mode, we find no entanglement for certain nonzero optomechanical coupling intensities. We exactly solve the Gorini-Kossalokowinki-Sudarshan-Lindblad master equation, highlighting the direct influence of the reservoir on the dynamics when mechanical losses are considered. Then, we discuss vacuum one-photon superposition states to obtain exact entanglement dynamics using concurrence as a quantifier. Our results show that mechanical losses in the mirror attenuate the overall entanglement of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement dynamics of two modes coupled through a dissipative movable mirror in an optomechanical system
Schnepper, Bruno P.
Cius, Danilo
Andrade, Fabiano M.
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Nonclassical states are an important class of states in quantum mechanics, particularly for applications in quantum information theory. Optomechanical systems are invaluable platforms for exploring and harnessing these states. In this study, we focus on a mirror-in-the-middle optomechanical system. In the absence of losses, a separable state, composed of the product of coherent states, evolves into an entangled state. Furthermore, we demonstrate that generating a two-mode Schrödinger-cat state depends on the optomechanical coupling. Additionally, when the optical modes are uncoupled from the mechanical mode, we find no entanglement for certain nonzero optomechanical coupling intensities. We exactly solve the Gorini-Kossalokowinki-Sudarshan-Lindblad master equation, highlighting the direct influence of the reservoir on the dynamics when mechanical losses are considered. Then, we discuss vacuum one-photon superposition states to obtain exact entanglement dynamics using concurrence as a quantifier. Our results show that mechanical losses in the mirror attenuate the overall entanglement of the system.
title Entanglement dynamics of two modes coupled through a dissipative movable mirror in an optomechanical system
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09641