Ferroelectricity Driven by Orbital Resonance of Protons in CH$_3$NH$_3$Cl and CH$_3$NH$_3$Br

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Peng, Chu Xin, Meng, Lei, Xu, Yi Yang, Xing, Tian Tian, Zhao, Miao Miao, Ren, Peng, Yen, Fei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909205352415232
author Peng, Chu Xin
Meng, Lei
Xu, Yi Yang
Xing, Tian Tian
Zhao, Miao Miao
Ren, Peng
Yen, Fei
author_facet Peng, Chu Xin
Meng, Lei
Xu, Yi Yang
Xing, Tian Tian
Zhao, Miao Miao
Ren, Peng
Yen, Fei
contents The $β$ and $γ$ phases of methylammonium chloride CH$_3$NH$_3$Cl and methylammonium bromide CH$_3$NH$_3$Br are identified to be ferroelectric $via$ pyroelectric current and dielectric constant measurements. The magnetic susceptibility also exhibits pronounced discontinuities at the Curie temperatures. We attribute the origin of spontaneous polarization to the emergence of two groups of proton orbital magnetic moments from the uncorrelated motion of the CH$_3$ and NH$_3$ groups in the $β$ and $γ$ phases. The two inequivalent frameworks of intermolecular orbital resonances interact with each other to distort the lattice in a non-centrosymmetric fashion. Our findings indicate that the structural instabilities in molecular frameworks are magnetic in origin as well as provide a new pathway toward uncovering new organic ferroelectrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferroelectricity Driven by Orbital Resonance of Protons in CH$_3$NH$_3$Cl and CH$_3$NH$_3$Br
Peng, Chu Xin
Meng, Lei
Xu, Yi Yang
Xing, Tian Tian
Zhao, Miao Miao
Ren, Peng
Yen, Fei
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
The $β$ and $γ$ phases of methylammonium chloride CH$_3$NH$_3$Cl and methylammonium bromide CH$_3$NH$_3$Br are identified to be ferroelectric $via$ pyroelectric current and dielectric constant measurements. The magnetic susceptibility also exhibits pronounced discontinuities at the Curie temperatures. We attribute the origin of spontaneous polarization to the emergence of two groups of proton orbital magnetic moments from the uncorrelated motion of the CH$_3$ and NH$_3$ groups in the $β$ and $γ$ phases. The two inequivalent frameworks of intermolecular orbital resonances interact with each other to distort the lattice in a non-centrosymmetric fashion. Our findings indicate that the structural instabilities in molecular frameworks are magnetic in origin as well as provide a new pathway toward uncovering new organic ferroelectrics.
title Ferroelectricity Driven by Orbital Resonance of Protons in CH$_3$NH$_3$Cl and CH$_3$NH$_3$Br
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09759