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Main Authors: Chen, Renai, Craven, Galen T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09774
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author Chen, Renai
Craven, Galen T.
author_facet Chen, Renai
Craven, Galen T.
contents Rectification, the preferential transport of a current in one direction through a system, has garnered significant attention in molecules because of its importance for controlling thermal and electronic currents at the nanoscale. Here, we report the presence of energy storage rectification effects in a molecular chain. This phenomenon is generated by subjecting a harmonic molecular chain to an oscillating temperature gradient and showing that the energy absorption rate of the system depends on the direction of the gradient. We examine how the energy storage rectification ratios in the chain are affected by the oscillating gradient, asymmetry in the chain, and the system parameters. We find that energy storage rectification can be observed in harmonic lattice structures with time-dependent temperatures and that, correspondingly, anharmonicity is not required to generate this rectification mechanism in such systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_09774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The effect of temperature oscillations on energy storage rectification in harmonic systems
Chen, Renai
Craven, Galen T.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Rectification, the preferential transport of a current in one direction through a system, has garnered significant attention in molecules because of its importance for controlling thermal and electronic currents at the nanoscale. Here, we report the presence of energy storage rectification effects in a molecular chain. This phenomenon is generated by subjecting a harmonic molecular chain to an oscillating temperature gradient and showing that the energy absorption rate of the system depends on the direction of the gradient. We examine how the energy storage rectification ratios in the chain are affected by the oscillating gradient, asymmetry in the chain, and the system parameters. We find that energy storage rectification can be observed in harmonic lattice structures with time-dependent temperatures and that, correspondingly, anharmonicity is not required to generate this rectification mechanism in such systems.
title The effect of temperature oscillations on energy storage rectification in harmonic systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09774