In-situ optical vector analysis based on integrated lithium niobate single-sideband modulators

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Hauptverfasser: Feng, Hanke, Ge, Tong, Hu, Yaowen, Wang, Zhenzheng, Zhang, Yiwen, Chen, Zhaoxi, Zhang, Ke, Sun, Wenzhao, Wang, Cheng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Feng, Hanke
Ge, Tong
Hu, Yaowen
Wang, Zhenzheng
Zhang, Yiwen
Chen, Zhaoxi
Zhang, Ke
Sun, Wenzhao
Wang, Cheng
author_facet Feng, Hanke
Ge, Tong
Hu, Yaowen
Wang, Zhenzheng
Zhang, Yiwen
Chen, Zhaoxi
Zhang, Ke
Sun, Wenzhao
Wang, Cheng
contents Optical vector analysis (OVA) is an enabling technology for comprehensively characterizing both amplitude and phase responses of optical devices or systems. Conventional OVA technologies are mostly based on discrete optoelectronic components, leading to unsatisfactory system sizes, complexity, and stability. They also encounter challenges in revealing the on-chip characteristics of integrated photonic devices, which are often overwhelmed by the substantial coupling loss and extra spectral response at chip facets. In this work, we demonstrate a miniaturized OVA system for integrated photonics devices based on broadband single sideband (SSB) modulators on a thin-film lithium niobate (LN) platform. The OVA could provide a direct probe of both amplitude and phase responses of photonic devices with kHz-level resolution and tens of terahertz measurement bandwidth. We perform in-situ characterizations of single and coupled microring resonators fabricated on the same chip as the OVA, unfolding their intrinsic loss and coupling states unambiguously. Furthermore, we achieve the direct measurement of collective phase dynamics and density of states of the Bloch modes in a synthetic frequency crystal, by in-situ OVA of a dynamically modulated microring resonator. Our in-situ OVA system provides a compact, high-precision, and broadband solution for characterizing future integrated photonic devices and circuits, with potential applications ranging from optical communications, biosensing, neuromorphic computing, to quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In-situ optical vector analysis based on integrated lithium niobate single-sideband modulators
Feng, Hanke
Ge, Tong
Hu, Yaowen
Wang, Zhenzheng
Zhang, Yiwen
Chen, Zhaoxi
Zhang, Ke
Sun, Wenzhao
Wang, Cheng
Optics
Applied Physics
Optical vector analysis (OVA) is an enabling technology for comprehensively characterizing both amplitude and phase responses of optical devices or systems. Conventional OVA technologies are mostly based on discrete optoelectronic components, leading to unsatisfactory system sizes, complexity, and stability. They also encounter challenges in revealing the on-chip characteristics of integrated photonic devices, which are often overwhelmed by the substantial coupling loss and extra spectral response at chip facets. In this work, we demonstrate a miniaturized OVA system for integrated photonics devices based on broadband single sideband (SSB) modulators on a thin-film lithium niobate (LN) platform. The OVA could provide a direct probe of both amplitude and phase responses of photonic devices with kHz-level resolution and tens of terahertz measurement bandwidth. We perform in-situ characterizations of single and coupled microring resonators fabricated on the same chip as the OVA, unfolding their intrinsic loss and coupling states unambiguously. Furthermore, we achieve the direct measurement of collective phase dynamics and density of states of the Bloch modes in a synthetic frequency crystal, by in-situ OVA of a dynamically modulated microring resonator. Our in-situ OVA system provides a compact, high-precision, and broadband solution for characterizing future integrated photonic devices and circuits, with potential applications ranging from optical communications, biosensing, neuromorphic computing, to quantum information processing.
title In-situ optical vector analysis based on integrated lithium niobate single-sideband modulators
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10109