Hopf-Galois structures on parallel extensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Darlington, Andrew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Darlington, Andrew
author_facet Darlington, Andrew
contents Let $L/K$ be a finite separable extension of fields of degree $n$, and let $E/K$ be its Galois closure. Greither and Pareigis showed how to find all Hopf--Galois structures on $L/K$. We will call a subextension $L'/K$ of $E/K$ \textit{parallel} to $L/K$ if $[L':K]=n$. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the Hopf--Galois structures on an extension $L/K$ and those on the related parallel extensions. We give an example of a transitive subgroup corresponding to an extension admitting a Hopf--Galois structure but that has a parallel extension admitting no Hopf--Galois structures. We show that once one has such a situation, it can be extended into an infinite family of transitive subgroups admitting this phenomenon. We also investigate this fully in the case of extensions of degree $pq$ with $p,q$ distinct odd primes, and show that there is no example of such an extension admitting the phenomenon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hopf-Galois structures on parallel extensions
Darlington, Andrew
Group Theory
12F10, 16T05
Let $L/K$ be a finite separable extension of fields of degree $n$, and let $E/K$ be its Galois closure. Greither and Pareigis showed how to find all Hopf--Galois structures on $L/K$. We will call a subextension $L'/K$ of $E/K$ \textit{parallel} to $L/K$ if $[L':K]=n$. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the Hopf--Galois structures on an extension $L/K$ and those on the related parallel extensions. We give an example of a transitive subgroup corresponding to an extension admitting a Hopf--Galois structure but that has a parallel extension admitting no Hopf--Galois structures. We show that once one has such a situation, it can be extended into an infinite family of transitive subgroups admitting this phenomenon. We also investigate this fully in the case of extensions of degree $pq$ with $p,q$ distinct odd primes, and show that there is no example of such an extension admitting the phenomenon.
title Hopf-Galois structures on parallel extensions
topic Group Theory
12F10, 16T05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10172