The fermionic double smeared null energy condition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fragoso, Duarte, Guo, Lihan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fragoso, Duarte
Guo, Lihan
author_facet Fragoso, Duarte
Guo, Lihan
contents Energy conditions are crucial for understanding why exotic phenomena such as traversable wormholes and closed timelike curves remain elusive. In this paper, we prove the Double Smeared Null Energy Condition (DSNEC) for the fermionic free theory in 4-dimensional flat Minkowski space-time, extending previous work on the same energy condition for the bosonic case [1][2] by adapting Fewster and Mistry's method [3] to the energy-momentum tensor $T_{++}$. A notable difference from previous works lies in the presence of the $γ_0 γ_+$ matrix in $T_{++}$, causing a loss of symmetry. This challenge is addressed by making use of its square-root matrix. We provide explicit analytic results for the massless case as well as numerical insights for the mass-dependence of the bound in the case of Gaussian smearing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The fermionic double smeared null energy condition
Fragoso, Duarte
Guo, Lihan
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Energy conditions are crucial for understanding why exotic phenomena such as traversable wormholes and closed timelike curves remain elusive. In this paper, we prove the Double Smeared Null Energy Condition (DSNEC) for the fermionic free theory in 4-dimensional flat Minkowski space-time, extending previous work on the same energy condition for the bosonic case [1][2] by adapting Fewster and Mistry's method [3] to the energy-momentum tensor $T_{++}$. A notable difference from previous works lies in the presence of the $γ_0 γ_+$ matrix in $T_{++}$, causing a loss of symmetry. This challenge is addressed by making use of its square-root matrix. We provide explicit analytic results for the massless case as well as numerical insights for the mass-dependence of the bound in the case of Gaussian smearing.
title The fermionic double smeared null energy condition
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10228