Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: García-Cely, Camilo, Landini, Giacomo, Zapata, Óscar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10367
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • QCD-like theories in which the dark matter (DM) of the Universe is hypothesized to be a thermal relic in the form of a dark pion has been extensively investigated, with most studies neglecting the CP-violating $θ$-angle associated with the topological vacuum. We point out that a non-vanishing $θ$ could potentially trigger resonant number-changing processes giving rise to the observed relic density in agreement with perturbative unitarity as well as observations of clusters of galaxies. This constitutes a novel production mechanism of MeV DM and an alternative to those relying on the Wess-Zumino-Witten term. Moreover, for specific meson mass spectra, similar resonant scatterings serve as a realization of velocity-dependent self-interacting DM without a light mediator. Explicit benchmark models are presented together with a discussion of possible signals, including gravitational waves from the chiral phase transition associated with the dark pions.