Simulation of a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization for a realistic neutral atom system with an optimized small-angle controlled-phase gate

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Main Authors: Li, S. X., Mu, W. L., You, J. B., Shao, X. Q.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866911912295399424
author Li, S. X.
Mu, W. L.
You, J. B.
Shao, X. Q.
author_facet Li, S. X.
Mu, W. L.
You, J. B.
Shao, X. Q.
contents In contrast to the classical optimization process required by the quantum approximate optimization algorithm, FALQON, a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization [A. B. Magann {\it et al.,} {\color{blue}Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf129}, 250502 (2022)}], enables one to obtain approximate solutions to combinatorial optimization problems without any classical optimization effort. In this study, we leverage the specifications of a recent experimental platform for the neutral atom system [Z. Fu {\it et al.,} {\color{blue}Phys. Rev. A {\bf105}, 042430 (2022)}] and present a scheme to implement an optimally tuned small-angle controlled-phase gate. By examining the 2- to 4-qubit FALQON algorithms in the Max-Cut problem and considering the spontaneous emission of the neutral atomic system, we have observed that the performance of FALQON implemented with small-angle controlled-phase gates exceeds that of FALQON utilizing CZ gates. This approach has the potential to significantly simplify the logic circuit required to simulate FALQON and effectively address the Max-Cut problem, which may pave a way for the experimental implementation of near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms with neutral-atom systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation of a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization for a realistic neutral atom system with an optimized small-angle controlled-phase gate
Li, S. X.
Mu, W. L.
You, J. B.
Shao, X. Q.
Quantum Physics
In contrast to the classical optimization process required by the quantum approximate optimization algorithm, FALQON, a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization [A. B. Magann {\it et al.,} {\color{blue}Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf129}, 250502 (2022)}], enables one to obtain approximate solutions to combinatorial optimization problems without any classical optimization effort. In this study, we leverage the specifications of a recent experimental platform for the neutral atom system [Z. Fu {\it et al.,} {\color{blue}Phys. Rev. A {\bf105}, 042430 (2022)}] and present a scheme to implement an optimally tuned small-angle controlled-phase gate. By examining the 2- to 4-qubit FALQON algorithms in the Max-Cut problem and considering the spontaneous emission of the neutral atomic system, we have observed that the performance of FALQON implemented with small-angle controlled-phase gates exceeds that of FALQON utilizing CZ gates. This approach has the potential to significantly simplify the logic circuit required to simulate FALQON and effectively address the Max-Cut problem, which may pave a way for the experimental implementation of near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms with neutral-atom systems.
title Simulation of a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization for a realistic neutral atom system with an optimized small-angle controlled-phase gate
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10451