Fluctuations in Spin Dynamics Excited by Pulsed Light

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sato, Tetsuya, Watanabe, Shinichi, Matsuo, Mamoru, Kato, Takeo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sato, Tetsuya
Watanabe, Shinichi
Matsuo, Mamoru
Kato, Takeo
author_facet Sato, Tetsuya
Watanabe, Shinichi
Matsuo, Mamoru
Kato, Takeo
contents We theoretically investigate nonequilibrium spin fluctuations in a ferromagnet induced by a light pulse. Using a Lindblad equation consistent with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we compute the autocorrelation function of magnetization. Our analysis reveals that this function comprises both thermal and nonequilibrium components. To examine the latter in detail, we introduce a Fano factor similar to nonequilibrium current noise in electronic circuits. We demonstrate that this factor encapsulates insights into the transfer of spin units to the environment. Our findings lay the groundwork for nonequilibrium spin noise spectroscopy, offering valuable insights into spin relaxation dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluctuations in Spin Dynamics Excited by Pulsed Light
Sato, Tetsuya
Watanabe, Shinichi
Matsuo, Mamoru
Kato, Takeo
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We theoretically investigate nonequilibrium spin fluctuations in a ferromagnet induced by a light pulse. Using a Lindblad equation consistent with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we compute the autocorrelation function of magnetization. Our analysis reveals that this function comprises both thermal and nonequilibrium components. To examine the latter in detail, we introduce a Fano factor similar to nonequilibrium current noise in electronic circuits. We demonstrate that this factor encapsulates insights into the transfer of spin units to the environment. Our findings lay the groundwork for nonequilibrium spin noise spectroscopy, offering valuable insights into spin relaxation dynamics.
title Fluctuations in Spin Dynamics Excited by Pulsed Light
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10522