Dual-Robust Integrated Sensing and Communication: Beamforming under CSI Imperfection and Location Uncertainty

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lyu, Wanting, Yang, Songjie, Xiu, Yue, Chen, Xinyi, Zhang, Zhongpei, Assi, Chadi, Yuan, Chau
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lyu, Wanting
Yang, Songjie
Xiu, Yue
Chen, Xinyi
Zhang, Zhongpei
Assi, Chadi
Yuan, Chau
author_facet Lyu, Wanting
Yang, Songjie
Xiu, Yue
Chen, Xinyi
Zhang, Zhongpei
Assi, Chadi
Yuan, Chau
contents A dual-robust design of beamforming is investigated in an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system.Existing research on robust ISAC waveform design, while proposing solutions to imperfect channel state information (CSI), generally depends on prior knowledge of the target's approximate location to design waveforms. This approach, however, limits the precision in sensing the target's exact location. In this paper, considering both CSI imperfection and target location uncertainty, a novel framework of joint robust optimization is proposed by maximizing the weighted sum of worst-case data rate and beampattern gain. To address this challenging problem, we propose an efficient two-layer iteration algorithm based on S-Procedure and convex hull. Finally, numerical results verify the effectiveness and performance improvement of our dual-robust algorithm, as well as the trade-off between communication and sensing performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-Robust Integrated Sensing and Communication: Beamforming under CSI Imperfection and Location Uncertainty
Lyu, Wanting
Yang, Songjie
Xiu, Yue
Chen, Xinyi
Zhang, Zhongpei
Assi, Chadi
Yuan, Chau
Signal Processing
A dual-robust design of beamforming is investigated in an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system.Existing research on robust ISAC waveform design, while proposing solutions to imperfect channel state information (CSI), generally depends on prior knowledge of the target's approximate location to design waveforms. This approach, however, limits the precision in sensing the target's exact location. In this paper, considering both CSI imperfection and target location uncertainty, a novel framework of joint robust optimization is proposed by maximizing the weighted sum of worst-case data rate and beampattern gain. To address this challenging problem, we propose an efficient two-layer iteration algorithm based on S-Procedure and convex hull. Finally, numerical results verify the effectiveness and performance improvement of our dual-robust algorithm, as well as the trade-off between communication and sensing performance.
title Dual-Robust Integrated Sensing and Communication: Beamforming under CSI Imperfection and Location Uncertainty
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10535