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Main Authors: Chen, Jianming, Chen, Gerui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10590
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author Chen, Jianming
Chen, Gerui
author_facet Chen, Jianming
Chen, Gerui
contents According to the quantum deformation approach to quantum gravity, the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed (q-deformed) black hole with horizon area $A$ established by Jalalzadeh is expressed as $S_q = π\sin \left( \frac{A}{8G\mathcal N} \right) /\sin\left(\fracπ{2\mathcal N}\right)$, where $\mathcal N=L_q^2/L_{p}^2$ is the q-deformation parameter, $L_{p}$ denotes the Planck length, and $L_q$ denotes the quantum-deformed cosmic apparent horizon distance. In this paper, assuming that the q-deformed entropy is associated with the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, we derive the Friedmann equation from the unified first law of thermodynamics, ${dE = T_q dS_q + WdV}$. And this one obtained is in line with the Friedmann equation derived from the law of emergence proposed by Padmanabhan. It clearly shows the connection between the law of emergence and the unified first law of thermodynamics. Subsequently, in the context of the q-deformed horizon entropy, we investigate the constraints of entropy maximization, and result demonstrates the consistency of the law of emergence with the maximization of the q-deformed horizon entropy. Hence, the law of emergence can be understood as a tendency to maximize the q-deformed horizon entropy.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of cosmic space and horizon thermodynamics in the context of the quantum-deformed entropy
Chen, Jianming
Chen, Gerui
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
According to the quantum deformation approach to quantum gravity, the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed (q-deformed) black hole with horizon area $A$ established by Jalalzadeh is expressed as $S_q = π\sin \left( \frac{A}{8G\mathcal N} \right) /\sin\left(\fracπ{2\mathcal N}\right)$, where $\mathcal N=L_q^2/L_{p}^2$ is the q-deformation parameter, $L_{p}$ denotes the Planck length, and $L_q$ denotes the quantum-deformed cosmic apparent horizon distance. In this paper, assuming that the q-deformed entropy is associated with the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, we derive the Friedmann equation from the unified first law of thermodynamics, ${dE = T_q dS_q + WdV}$. And this one obtained is in line with the Friedmann equation derived from the law of emergence proposed by Padmanabhan. It clearly shows the connection between the law of emergence and the unified first law of thermodynamics. Subsequently, in the context of the q-deformed horizon entropy, we investigate the constraints of entropy maximization, and result demonstrates the consistency of the law of emergence with the maximization of the q-deformed horizon entropy. Hence, the law of emergence can be understood as a tendency to maximize the q-deformed horizon entropy.
title Emergence of cosmic space and horizon thermodynamics in the context of the quantum-deformed entropy
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10590