Universal Joint Source-Channel Coding for Modulation-Agnostic Semantic Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huh, Yoon, Seo, Hyowoon, Choi, Wan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huh, Yoon
Seo, Hyowoon
Choi, Wan
author_facet Huh, Yoon
Seo, Hyowoon
Choi, Wan
contents From the perspective of joint source-channel coding (JSCC), there has been significant research on utilizing semantic communication, which inherently possesses analog characteristics, within digital device environments. However, a single-model approach that operates modulation-agnostically across various digital modulation orders has not yet been established. This article presents the first attempt at such an approach by proposing a universal joint source-channel coding (uJSCC) system that utilizes a single-model encoder-decoder pair and trained vector quantization (VQ) codebooks. To support various modulation orders within a single model, the operation of every neural network (NN)-based module in the uJSCC system requires the selection of modulation orders according to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) boundaries. To address the challenge of unequal output statistics from shared parameters across NN layers, we integrate multiple batch normalization (BN) layers, selected based on modulation order, after each NN layer. This integration occurs with minimal impact on the overall model size. Through a comprehensive series of experiments, we validate that the modulation-agnostic semantic communication framework demonstrates superiority over existing digital semantic communication approaches in terms of model complexity, communication efficiency, and task effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_10749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Joint Source-Channel Coding for Modulation-Agnostic Semantic Communication
Huh, Yoon
Seo, Hyowoon
Choi, Wan
Signal Processing
From the perspective of joint source-channel coding (JSCC), there has been significant research on utilizing semantic communication, which inherently possesses analog characteristics, within digital device environments. However, a single-model approach that operates modulation-agnostically across various digital modulation orders has not yet been established. This article presents the first attempt at such an approach by proposing a universal joint source-channel coding (uJSCC) system that utilizes a single-model encoder-decoder pair and trained vector quantization (VQ) codebooks. To support various modulation orders within a single model, the operation of every neural network (NN)-based module in the uJSCC system requires the selection of modulation orders according to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) boundaries. To address the challenge of unequal output statistics from shared parameters across NN layers, we integrate multiple batch normalization (BN) layers, selected based on modulation order, after each NN layer. This integration occurs with minimal impact on the overall model size. Through a comprehensive series of experiments, we validate that the modulation-agnostic semantic communication framework demonstrates superiority over existing digital semantic communication approaches in terms of model complexity, communication efficiency, and task effectiveness.
title Universal Joint Source-Channel Coding for Modulation-Agnostic Semantic Communication
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10749