TVCondNet: A Conditional Denoising Neural Network for NMR Spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zou, Zihao, Shoushtari, Shirin, Liu, Jiaming, Zhang, Jialiang, Judge, Patrick, Santana, Emilia, Lim, Alison, Foston, Marcus, Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zou, Zihao
Shoushtari, Shirin
Liu, Jiaming
Zhang, Jialiang
Judge, Patrick
Santana, Emilia
Lim, Alison
Foston, Marcus
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
author_facet Zou, Zihao
Shoushtari, Shirin
Liu, Jiaming
Zhang, Jialiang
Judge, Patrick
Santana, Emilia
Lim, Alison
Foston, Marcus
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
contents Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a widely-used technique in the fields of bio-medicine, chemistry, and biology for the analysis of chemicals and proteins. The signals from NMR spectroscopy often have low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) due to acquisition noise, which poses significant challenges for subsequent analysis. Recent work has explored the potential of deep learning (DL) for NMR denoising, showing significant performance gains over traditional methods such as total variation (TV) denoising. This paper shows that the performance of DL denoising for NMR can be further improved by combining data-driven training with traditional TV denoising. The proposed TVCondNet method outperforms both traditional TV and DL methods by including the TV solution as a condition during DL training. Our validation on experimentally collected NMR data shows the superior denoising performance and faster inference speed of TVCondNet compared to existing methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TVCondNet: A Conditional Denoising Neural Network for NMR Spectroscopy
Zou, Zihao
Shoushtari, Shirin
Liu, Jiaming
Zhang, Jialiang
Judge, Patrick
Santana, Emilia
Lim, Alison
Foston, Marcus
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
Signal Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a widely-used technique in the fields of bio-medicine, chemistry, and biology for the analysis of chemicals and proteins. The signals from NMR spectroscopy often have low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) due to acquisition noise, which poses significant challenges for subsequent analysis. Recent work has explored the potential of deep learning (DL) for NMR denoising, showing significant performance gains over traditional methods such as total variation (TV) denoising. This paper shows that the performance of DL denoising for NMR can be further improved by combining data-driven training with traditional TV denoising. The proposed TVCondNet method outperforms both traditional TV and DL methods by including the TV solution as a condition during DL training. Our validation on experimentally collected NMR data shows the superior denoising performance and faster inference speed of TVCondNet compared to existing methods.
title TVCondNet: A Conditional Denoising Neural Network for NMR Spectroscopy
topic Signal Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11064