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Autori principali: Basu, Shantanu, Li, Xiyuan, Bino, Gianfranco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11069
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author Basu, Shantanu
Li, Xiyuan
Bino, Gianfranco
author_facet Basu, Shantanu
Li, Xiyuan
Bino, Gianfranco
contents An hourglass-shaped magnetic field pattern arises naturally from the gravitational collapse of a star-forming gas cloud. Most studies have focused on the prestellar collapse phase, when the structure has a smooth and monotonic radial profile. However, most observations target dense clouds that already contain a central protostar, and possibly a circumstellar disk. We utilize an analytic treatment of the magnetic field along with insights gained from simulations to develop a more realistic magnetic field model for the protostellar phase. Key elements of the model are a strong radial magnetic field in the region of rapid collapse, an off-center peak in the magnetic field strength (a consequence of magnetic field dissipation in the circumstellar disk), and a strong toroidal field that is generated in the region of rapid collapse and outflow generation. A model with a highly pinched and twisted magnetic field pattern in the inner collapse zone facilitates the interpretation of magnetic field patterns observed in protostellar clouds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hourglass Magnetic Field of a Protostellar System
Basu, Shantanu
Li, Xiyuan
Bino, Gianfranco
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
An hourglass-shaped magnetic field pattern arises naturally from the gravitational collapse of a star-forming gas cloud. Most studies have focused on the prestellar collapse phase, when the structure has a smooth and monotonic radial profile. However, most observations target dense clouds that already contain a central protostar, and possibly a circumstellar disk. We utilize an analytic treatment of the magnetic field along with insights gained from simulations to develop a more realistic magnetic field model for the protostellar phase. Key elements of the model are a strong radial magnetic field in the region of rapid collapse, an off-center peak in the magnetic field strength (a consequence of magnetic field dissipation in the circumstellar disk), and a strong toroidal field that is generated in the region of rapid collapse and outflow generation. A model with a highly pinched and twisted magnetic field pattern in the inner collapse zone facilitates the interpretation of magnetic field patterns observed in protostellar clouds.
title Hourglass Magnetic Field of a Protostellar System
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11069