Wafer-scale fabrication of evacuated alkali vapor cells

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yang, Sohn, Donggyu B., Hummon, Matthew, Schima, Susan, Kitching, John
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914801762959360
author Li, Yang
Sohn, Donggyu B.
Hummon, Matthew
Schima, Susan
Kitching, John
author_facet Li, Yang
Sohn, Donggyu B.
Hummon, Matthew
Schima, Susan
Kitching, John
contents We describe a process for fabricating a wafer-scale array of alkali metal vapor cells with low residual gas pressure. We show that by etching long, thin channels between the cells on the Si wafer surface, the residual gas pressure in the evacuated vapor cell can be reduced to below 0.5 kPa (4 Torr) with a yield above 50 %. The low residual gas pressure in these mass-producible alkali vapor cells can enable a new generation of low-cost chip-scale atomic devices such as vapor cell optical clocks, wavelength references, and Rydberg sensors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wafer-scale fabrication of evacuated alkali vapor cells
Li, Yang
Sohn, Donggyu B.
Hummon, Matthew
Schima, Susan
Kitching, John
Applied Physics
Optics
Quantum Physics
We describe a process for fabricating a wafer-scale array of alkali metal vapor cells with low residual gas pressure. We show that by etching long, thin channels between the cells on the Si wafer surface, the residual gas pressure in the evacuated vapor cell can be reduced to below 0.5 kPa (4 Torr) with a yield above 50 %. The low residual gas pressure in these mass-producible alkali vapor cells can enable a new generation of low-cost chip-scale atomic devices such as vapor cell optical clocks, wavelength references, and Rydberg sensors.
title Wafer-scale fabrication of evacuated alkali vapor cells
topic Applied Physics
Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11088