Learning-based Block-wise Planar Channel Estimation for Time-Varying MIMO OFDM

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Chenchen, Jiang, Wenjun, Yuan, Xiaojun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Chenchen
Jiang, Wenjun
Yuan, Xiaojun
author_facet Liu, Chenchen
Jiang, Wenjun
Yuan, Xiaojun
contents In this paper, we propose a learning-based block-wise planar channel estimator (LBPCE) with high accuracy and low complexity to estimate the time-varying frequency-selective channel of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system. First, we establish a block-wise planar channel model (BPCM) to characterize the correlation of the channel across subcarriers and OFDM symbols. Specifically, adjacent subcarriers and OFDM symbols are divided into several sub-blocks, and an affine function (i.e., a plane) with only three variables (namely, mean, time-domain slope, and frequency-domain slope) is used to approximate the channel in each sub-block, which significantly reduces the number of variables to be determined in channel estimation. Second, we design a 3D dilated residual convolutional network (3D-DRCN) that leverages the time-frequency-space-domain correlations of the channel to further improve the channel estimates of each user. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art estimators and maintains a relatively low computational complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-based Block-wise Planar Channel Estimation for Time-Varying MIMO OFDM
Liu, Chenchen
Jiang, Wenjun
Yuan, Xiaojun
Signal Processing
In this paper, we propose a learning-based block-wise planar channel estimator (LBPCE) with high accuracy and low complexity to estimate the time-varying frequency-selective channel of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system. First, we establish a block-wise planar channel model (BPCM) to characterize the correlation of the channel across subcarriers and OFDM symbols. Specifically, adjacent subcarriers and OFDM symbols are divided into several sub-blocks, and an affine function (i.e., a plane) with only three variables (namely, mean, time-domain slope, and frequency-domain slope) is used to approximate the channel in each sub-block, which significantly reduces the number of variables to be determined in channel estimation. Second, we design a 3D dilated residual convolutional network (3D-DRCN) that leverages the time-frequency-space-domain correlations of the channel to further improve the channel estimates of each user. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art estimators and maintains a relatively low computational complexity.
title Learning-based Block-wise Planar Channel Estimation for Time-Varying MIMO OFDM
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11218