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Autores principales: Shin, Andrew, Kaneko, Kunitake
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11357
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author Shin, Andrew
Kaneko, Kunitake
author_facet Shin, Andrew
Kaneko, Kunitake
contents Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performances on a wide range of natural language tasks. Yet, LLMs' successes have been largely restricted to tasks concerning words, sentences, or documents, and it remains questionable how much they understand the minimal units of text, namely characters. In this paper, we examine contemporary LLMs regarding their ability to understand character composition of words, and show that most of them fail to reliably carry out even the simple tasks that can be handled by humans with perfection. We analyze their behaviors with comparison to token level performances, and discuss the potential directions for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Language Models Lack Understanding of Character Composition of Words
Shin, Andrew
Kaneko, Kunitake
Computation and Language
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performances on a wide range of natural language tasks. Yet, LLMs' successes have been largely restricted to tasks concerning words, sentences, or documents, and it remains questionable how much they understand the minimal units of text, namely characters. In this paper, we examine contemporary LLMs regarding their ability to understand character composition of words, and show that most of them fail to reliably carry out even the simple tasks that can be handled by humans with perfection. We analyze their behaviors with comparison to token level performances, and discuss the potential directions for future research.
title Large Language Models Lack Understanding of Character Composition of Words
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11357