Testing spatial curvature in an anisotropic extension of $w$CDM model with low redshift data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yadav, Vikrant, Rajpal, Pardeep, Yadav, Manish, Yadav, Santosh Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yadav, Vikrant
Rajpal
Pardeep
Yadav, Manish
Yadav, Santosh Kumar
author_facet Yadav, Vikrant
Rajpal
Pardeep
Yadav, Manish
Yadav, Santosh Kumar
contents In this letter, we report the observational constraints on a Bianchi type I anisotropic extension of $w$CDM model with spatial curvature from observational data including Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO), Cosmic chronometers (CC), Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), Pantheon+ (PP) compilation of SNe Ia and SH0ES Cepheid host distance anchors. The anisotropy is found to be of the order $10^{-13}$, which interplay with spatial curvature to reduce $H_0$ tension by $\sim 1σ$ as found in the analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PP combination of data, while no significant effect of anisotropy is observed with BAO+CC+BBN+PPSH0ES combination of data. A closed Universe is favored by $w$CDM as well as anisotropic $w$CDM models with spatial curvature in analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PP combination of data. An observation of an open Universe from $w$CDM model with spatial curvature in analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PPSH0ES combination of data and a closed Universe from anisotropic $w$CDM model with curvature in analyses with same combination of data is made. The quintessence form of dark energy is favored at 95\% CL in both analyses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing spatial curvature in an anisotropic extension of $w$CDM model with low redshift data
Yadav, Vikrant
Rajpal
Pardeep
Yadav, Manish
Yadav, Santosh Kumar
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this letter, we report the observational constraints on a Bianchi type I anisotropic extension of $w$CDM model with spatial curvature from observational data including Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO), Cosmic chronometers (CC), Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), Pantheon+ (PP) compilation of SNe Ia and SH0ES Cepheid host distance anchors. The anisotropy is found to be of the order $10^{-13}$, which interplay with spatial curvature to reduce $H_0$ tension by $\sim 1σ$ as found in the analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PP combination of data, while no significant effect of anisotropy is observed with BAO+CC+BBN+PPSH0ES combination of data. A closed Universe is favored by $w$CDM as well as anisotropic $w$CDM models with spatial curvature in analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PP combination of data. An observation of an open Universe from $w$CDM model with spatial curvature in analyses with BAO+CC+BBN+PPSH0ES combination of data and a closed Universe from anisotropic $w$CDM model with curvature in analyses with same combination of data is made. The quintessence form of dark energy is favored at 95\% CL in both analyses.
title Testing spatial curvature in an anisotropic extension of $w$CDM model with low redshift data
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11534