Experimental Study on Deuterium-Deuterium Thermonuclear Fusion with Interface Confinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Darong, Jiang, Liang, Chen, Shuai, Wang, Bao, Li, Dangguo, Liang, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866913356844105728
author Chen, Darong
Jiang, Liang
Chen, Shuai
Wang, Bao
Li, Dangguo
Liang, Peng
author_facet Chen, Darong
Jiang, Liang
Chen, Shuai
Wang, Bao
Li, Dangguo
Liang, Peng
contents Nuclear fusion is recognized as the energy of the future, and huge efforts and capitals have been put into the research of controlled nuclear fusion in the past decades. The most challenging thing for controlled nuclear fusion is to generate and keep a super high temperature. Here, a sonication system, combining with micro-scale fluid control techniques, was built to generate cavitation within a limited region. As bubbles being rapidly compressed, high temperature plasma generated interior leads to particle emissions, where a Cs2LiYCl6: Ce3+ (CLYC) scintillator was used to collect the emission events. The pulse shape discrimination methods applied on captured signals revealed that only gamma ray events were observed in sonication with normal water as excepted, while obvious separation of neutron and gamma ray events was surprisingly identified in sonication with deuterated water. This result suggested that neutrons were emitted from the sonicated deuterated water, i.e. deuterium-deuterium thermonuclear fusion was initiated. This study provides an alternative and feasible approach to achieve controllable nuclear fusion and makes great sense for future researches on the application of fusion energy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental Study on Deuterium-Deuterium Thermonuclear Fusion with Interface Confinement
Chen, Darong
Jiang, Liang
Chen, Shuai
Wang, Bao
Li, Dangguo
Liang, Peng
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear fusion is recognized as the energy of the future, and huge efforts and capitals have been put into the research of controlled nuclear fusion in the past decades. The most challenging thing for controlled nuclear fusion is to generate and keep a super high temperature. Here, a sonication system, combining with micro-scale fluid control techniques, was built to generate cavitation within a limited region. As bubbles being rapidly compressed, high temperature plasma generated interior leads to particle emissions, where a Cs2LiYCl6: Ce3+ (CLYC) scintillator was used to collect the emission events. The pulse shape discrimination methods applied on captured signals revealed that only gamma ray events were observed in sonication with normal water as excepted, while obvious separation of neutron and gamma ray events was surprisingly identified in sonication with deuterated water. This result suggested that neutrons were emitted from the sonicated deuterated water, i.e. deuterium-deuterium thermonuclear fusion was initiated. This study provides an alternative and feasible approach to achieve controllable nuclear fusion and makes great sense for future researches on the application of fusion energy.
title Experimental Study on Deuterium-Deuterium Thermonuclear Fusion with Interface Confinement
topic Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11549