The Wu relations in real algebraic geometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Benoist, Olivier, Wittenberg, Olivier
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Benoist, Olivier
Wittenberg, Olivier
author_facet Benoist, Olivier
Wittenberg, Olivier
contents We construct and study relations between Chern classes and Galois cohomology classes in the Gal(C/R)-equivariant cohomology of real algebraic varieties with no real points. We give applications to the topology of their sets of complex points, and to sums of squares problems. In particular, we show that -1 is a sum of 2 squares in the function field of any smooth projective real algebraic surface with no real points and with vanishing geometric genus, as well as higher-dimensional generalizations of this result.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Wu relations in real algebraic geometry
Benoist, Olivier
Wittenberg, Olivier
Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
14P25, 57R20, 55S10, 11E25
We construct and study relations between Chern classes and Galois cohomology classes in the Gal(C/R)-equivariant cohomology of real algebraic varieties with no real points. We give applications to the topology of their sets of complex points, and to sums of squares problems. In particular, we show that -1 is a sum of 2 squares in the function field of any smooth projective real algebraic surface with no real points and with vanishing geometric genus, as well as higher-dimensional generalizations of this result.
title The Wu relations in real algebraic geometry
topic Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
14P25, 57R20, 55S10, 11E25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11603