ColorFoil: Investigating Color Blindness in Large Vision and Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Samin, Ahnaf Mozib, Ahmed, M. Firoz, Rafee, Md. Mushtaq Shahriyar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Samin, Ahnaf Mozib
Ahmed, M. Firoz
Rafee, Md. Mushtaq Shahriyar
author_facet Samin, Ahnaf Mozib
Ahmed, M. Firoz
Rafee, Md. Mushtaq Shahriyar
contents With the utilization of Transformer architecture, large Vision and Language (V&L) models have shown promising performance in even zero-shot settings. Several studies, however, indicate a lack of robustness of the models when dealing with complex linguistics and visual attributes. In this work, we introduce a novel V&L benchmark - ColorFoil, by creating color-related foils to assess the models' perception ability to detect colors like red, white, green, etc. We evaluate seven state-of-the-art V&L models including CLIP, ViLT, GroupViT, and BridgeTower, etc. in a zero-shot setting and present intriguing findings from the V&L models. The experimental evaluation indicates that ViLT and BridgeTower demonstrate much better color perception capabilities compared to CLIP and its variants and GroupViT. Moreover, CLIP-based models and GroupViT struggle to distinguish colors that are visually distinct to humans with normal color perception ability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ColorFoil: Investigating Color Blindness in Large Vision and Language Models
Samin, Ahnaf Mozib
Ahmed, M. Firoz
Rafee, Md. Mushtaq Shahriyar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
With the utilization of Transformer architecture, large Vision and Language (V&L) models have shown promising performance in even zero-shot settings. Several studies, however, indicate a lack of robustness of the models when dealing with complex linguistics and visual attributes. In this work, we introduce a novel V&L benchmark - ColorFoil, by creating color-related foils to assess the models' perception ability to detect colors like red, white, green, etc. We evaluate seven state-of-the-art V&L models including CLIP, ViLT, GroupViT, and BridgeTower, etc. in a zero-shot setting and present intriguing findings from the V&L models. The experimental evaluation indicates that ViLT and BridgeTower demonstrate much better color perception capabilities compared to CLIP and its variants and GroupViT. Moreover, CLIP-based models and GroupViT struggle to distinguish colors that are visually distinct to humans with normal color perception ability.
title ColorFoil: Investigating Color Blindness in Large Vision and Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11685