Explicit $7$-torsion in the Tate-Shafarevich groups of genus $2$ Jacobians

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Frengley, Sam
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Frengley, Sam
author_facet Frengley, Sam
contents Let $C/\mathbb{Q}$ be a genus $2$ curve whose Jacobian $J/\mathbb{Q}$ has real multiplication by a quadratic order in which $7$ splits. We describe an algorithm which outputs twists of the Klein quartic curve which parametrise elliptic curves whose mod $7$ Galois representations are isomorphic to a sub-representation of the mod $7$ Galois representation attached to $J/\mathbb{Q}$. Applying this algorithm to genus $2$ curves of small conductor in families of Bending and Elkies--Kumar we exhibit a number of genus $2$ Jacobians whose Tate--Shafarevich groups (unconditionally) contain a non-trivial element of order $7$ which is visible in an abelian three-fold.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11693
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publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Explicit $7$-torsion in the Tate-Shafarevich groups of genus $2$ Jacobians
Frengley, Sam
Number Theory
11G30 (Primary) 11G10, 14H40 (Secondary)
Let $C/\mathbb{Q}$ be a genus $2$ curve whose Jacobian $J/\mathbb{Q}$ has real multiplication by a quadratic order in which $7$ splits. We describe an algorithm which outputs twists of the Klein quartic curve which parametrise elliptic curves whose mod $7$ Galois representations are isomorphic to a sub-representation of the mod $7$ Galois representation attached to $J/\mathbb{Q}$. Applying this algorithm to genus $2$ curves of small conductor in families of Bending and Elkies--Kumar we exhibit a number of genus $2$ Jacobians whose Tate--Shafarevich groups (unconditionally) contain a non-trivial element of order $7$ which is visible in an abelian three-fold.
title Explicit $7$-torsion in the Tate-Shafarevich groups of genus $2$ Jacobians
topic Number Theory
11G30 (Primary) 11G10, 14H40 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11693