EPPS: Advanced Polyp Segmentation via Edge Information Injection and Selective Feature Decoupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lei, Mengqi, Wang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lei, Mengqi
Wang, Xin
author_facet Lei, Mengqi
Wang, Xin
contents Accurate segmentation of polyps in colonoscopy images is essential for early-stage diagnosis and management of colorectal cancer. Despite advancements in deep learning for polyp segmentation, enduring limitations persist. The edges of polyps are typically ambiguous, making them difficult to discern from the background, and the model performance is often compromised by the influence of irrelevant or unimportant features. To alleviate these challenges, we propose a novel model named Edge-Prioritized Polyp Segmentation (EPPS). Specifically, we incorporate an Edge Mapping Engine (EME) aimed at accurately extracting the edges of polyps. Subsequently, an Edge Information Injector (EII) is devised to augment the mask prediction by injecting the captured edge information into Decoder blocks. Furthermore, we introduce a component called Selective Feature Decoupler (SFD) to suppress the influence of noise and extraneous features on the model. Extensive experiments on 3 widely used polyp segmentation benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of our method compared with other state-of-the-art approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11846
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EPPS: Advanced Polyp Segmentation via Edge Information Injection and Selective Feature Decoupling
Lei, Mengqi
Wang, Xin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate segmentation of polyps in colonoscopy images is essential for early-stage diagnosis and management of colorectal cancer. Despite advancements in deep learning for polyp segmentation, enduring limitations persist. The edges of polyps are typically ambiguous, making them difficult to discern from the background, and the model performance is often compromised by the influence of irrelevant or unimportant features. To alleviate these challenges, we propose a novel model named Edge-Prioritized Polyp Segmentation (EPPS). Specifically, we incorporate an Edge Mapping Engine (EME) aimed at accurately extracting the edges of polyps. Subsequently, an Edge Information Injector (EII) is devised to augment the mask prediction by injecting the captured edge information into Decoder blocks. Furthermore, we introduce a component called Selective Feature Decoupler (SFD) to suppress the influence of noise and extraneous features on the model. Extensive experiments on 3 widely used polyp segmentation benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of our method compared with other state-of-the-art approaches.
title EPPS: Advanced Polyp Segmentation via Edge Information Injection and Selective Feature Decoupling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11846