Non-Invasive Readout of the Kinetic Inductance of Superconducting Nanostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nulens, Lukas, Chaves, Davi A. D., Harb, Omar J. Y., Scheerder, Jeroen E., Lejeune, Nicolas, Brahim, Kamal, Raes, Bart, Silhanek, Alejandro V., Van Bael, Margriet J., Van de Vondel, Joris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Nulens, Lukas
Chaves, Davi A. D.
Harb, Omar J. Y.
Scheerder, Jeroen E.
Lejeune, Nicolas
Brahim, Kamal
Raes, Bart
Silhanek, Alejandro V.
Van Bael, Margriet J.
Van de Vondel, Joris
author_facet Nulens, Lukas
Chaves, Davi A. D.
Harb, Omar J. Y.
Scheerder, Jeroen E.
Lejeune, Nicolas
Brahim, Kamal
Raes, Bart
Silhanek, Alejandro V.
Van Bael, Margriet J.
Van de Vondel, Joris
contents The energy landscape of multiply connected superconducting structures is ruled by fluxoid quantization due to the implied single-valuedness of the complex wave function. The transitions and interaction between these energy states, each defined by a specific phase winding number, are governed by classical and/or quantum phase slips. Understanding these events requires the ability to probe, non-invasively, the state of the ring. Here, we employ a niobium resonator to examine the superconducting properties of an aluminum loop. By applying a magnetic field, adjusting temperature, and altering the loop's dimensions via focused ion beam milling, we correlate resonance frequency shifts with changes in the loop's kinetic inductance. This parameter is a unique indicator of the superconducting condensate's state, facilitating the detection of phase slips in nanodevices and providing insights into their dynamics. Our method presents a proof-of-principle spectroscopic technique with promising potential for investigating the Cooper pair density in inductively coupled superconducting nanostructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_11882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Invasive Readout of the Kinetic Inductance of Superconducting Nanostructures
Nulens, Lukas
Chaves, Davi A. D.
Harb, Omar J. Y.
Scheerder, Jeroen E.
Lejeune, Nicolas
Brahim, Kamal
Raes, Bart
Silhanek, Alejandro V.
Van Bael, Margriet J.
Van de Vondel, Joris
Applied Physics
Superconductivity
The energy landscape of multiply connected superconducting structures is ruled by fluxoid quantization due to the implied single-valuedness of the complex wave function. The transitions and interaction between these energy states, each defined by a specific phase winding number, are governed by classical and/or quantum phase slips. Understanding these events requires the ability to probe, non-invasively, the state of the ring. Here, we employ a niobium resonator to examine the superconducting properties of an aluminum loop. By applying a magnetic field, adjusting temperature, and altering the loop's dimensions via focused ion beam milling, we correlate resonance frequency shifts with changes in the loop's kinetic inductance. This parameter is a unique indicator of the superconducting condensate's state, facilitating the detection of phase slips in nanodevices and providing insights into their dynamics. Our method presents a proof-of-principle spectroscopic technique with promising potential for investigating the Cooper pair density in inductively coupled superconducting nanostructures.
title Non-Invasive Readout of the Kinetic Inductance of Superconducting Nanostructures
topic Applied Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11882