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Main Authors: Zhang, Dandan, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Chen, Nanguang, Wang, Yun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12038
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author Zhang, Dandan
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Nanguang
Wang, Yun
author_facet Zhang, Dandan
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Nanguang
Wang, Yun
contents Time series data in real-world scenarios contain a substantial amount of nonlinear information, which significantly interferes with the training process of models, leading to decreased prediction performance. Therefore, during the time series forecasting process, extracting the local and global time series patterns and understanding the potential nonlinear features among different time observations are highly significant. To address this challenge, we introduce multi-resolution convolution and deformable convolution operations. By enlarging the receptive field using convolution kernels with different dilation factors to capture temporal correlation information at different resolutions, and adaptively adjusting the sampling positions through additional offset vectors, we enhance the network's ability to capture potential nonlinear features among time observations. Building upon this, we propose ACNet, an adaptive convolutional network designed to effectively model the local and global temporal dependencies and the nonlinear features between observations in multivariate time series. Specifically, by extracting and fusing time series features at different resolutions, we capture both local contextual information and global patterns in the time series. The designed nonlinear feature adaptive extraction module captures the nonlinear features among different time observations in the time series. We evaluated the performance of ACNet across twelve real-world datasets. The results indicate that ACNet consistently achieves state-of-the-art performance in both short-term and long-term forecasting tasks with favorable runtime efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12038
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Convolutional Forecasting Network Based on Time Series Feature-Driven
Zhang, Dandan
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Nanguang
Wang, Yun
Machine Learning
Information Retrieval
Time series data in real-world scenarios contain a substantial amount of nonlinear information, which significantly interferes with the training process of models, leading to decreased prediction performance. Therefore, during the time series forecasting process, extracting the local and global time series patterns and understanding the potential nonlinear features among different time observations are highly significant. To address this challenge, we introduce multi-resolution convolution and deformable convolution operations. By enlarging the receptive field using convolution kernels with different dilation factors to capture temporal correlation information at different resolutions, and adaptively adjusting the sampling positions through additional offset vectors, we enhance the network's ability to capture potential nonlinear features among time observations. Building upon this, we propose ACNet, an adaptive convolutional network designed to effectively model the local and global temporal dependencies and the nonlinear features between observations in multivariate time series. Specifically, by extracting and fusing time series features at different resolutions, we capture both local contextual information and global patterns in the time series. The designed nonlinear feature adaptive extraction module captures the nonlinear features among different time observations in the time series. We evaluated the performance of ACNet across twelve real-world datasets. The results indicate that ACNet consistently achieves state-of-the-art performance in both short-term and long-term forecasting tasks with favorable runtime efficiency.
title Adaptive Convolutional Forecasting Network Based on Time Series Feature-Driven
topic Machine Learning
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12038