Regularization by rough Kraichnan noise for the generalised SQG equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bagnara, Marco, Galeati, Lucio, Maurelli, Mario
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bagnara, Marco
Galeati, Lucio
Maurelli, Mario
author_facet Bagnara, Marco
Galeati, Lucio
Maurelli, Mario
contents We consider the generalised Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (gSQG) equations in $\mathbb R^2$ with parameter $β\in (0,1)$, an active scalar model interpolating between SQG ($β=1$) and the 2D Euler equations ($β=0$) in vorticity form. Existence of weak $(L^1\cap L^p)$-valued solutions in the deterministic setting is known, but their uniqueness is open. We show that the addition of a rough Stratonovich transport noise of Kraichnan type regularizes the PDE, providing strong existence and pathwise uniqueness of solutions for initial data $θ_0\in L^1\cap L^p$, for suitable values $p\in[2,\infty]$ related to the regularity degree $α$ of the noise and the singularity degree $β$ of the velocity field; in particular, we can cover any $β\in (0,1)$ for suitable $α$ and $p$ and we can reach a suitable ("critical") threshold. The result also holds in the presence of external forcing $f\in L^1_t (L^1\cap L^p)$ and solutions are shown to depend continuously on the data of the problem; furthermore, they are well approximated by vanishing viscosity and regular approximations. With similar techniques, we also show well-posedness for two-dimensional linear transport equation with random drift, with the same noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12181
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Regularization by rough Kraichnan noise for the generalised SQG equations
Bagnara, Marco
Galeati, Lucio
Maurelli, Mario
Probability
Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 60H15, 60H50
We consider the generalised Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (gSQG) equations in $\mathbb R^2$ with parameter $β\in (0,1)$, an active scalar model interpolating between SQG ($β=1$) and the 2D Euler equations ($β=0$) in vorticity form. Existence of weak $(L^1\cap L^p)$-valued solutions in the deterministic setting is known, but their uniqueness is open. We show that the addition of a rough Stratonovich transport noise of Kraichnan type regularizes the PDE, providing strong existence and pathwise uniqueness of solutions for initial data $θ_0\in L^1\cap L^p$, for suitable values $p\in[2,\infty]$ related to the regularity degree $α$ of the noise and the singularity degree $β$ of the velocity field; in particular, we can cover any $β\in (0,1)$ for suitable $α$ and $p$ and we can reach a suitable ("critical") threshold. The result also holds in the presence of external forcing $f\in L^1_t (L^1\cap L^p)$ and solutions are shown to depend continuously on the data of the problem; furthermore, they are well approximated by vanishing viscosity and regular approximations. With similar techniques, we also show well-posedness for two-dimensional linear transport equation with random drift, with the same noise.
title Regularization by rough Kraichnan noise for the generalised SQG equations
topic Probability
Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 60H15, 60H50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12181