Generalized percolation games on the $2$-dimensional square lattice, and ergodicity of associated probabilistic cellular automata

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhasin, Dhruv, Karmakar, Sayar, Podder, Moumanti, Roy, Souvik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915679670632448
author Bhasin, Dhruv
Karmakar, Sayar
Podder, Moumanti
Roy, Souvik
author_facet Bhasin, Dhruv
Karmakar, Sayar
Podder, Moumanti
Roy, Souvik
contents Each vertex of the infinite $2$-dimensional square lattice graph is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $p$, target with probability $q$, and open with probability $(1-p-q)$, and each edge is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $r$ and open with probability $(1-r)$. A percolation game is played on this random board, wherein two players take turns to make moves, where a move involves relocating the token from where it is currently located, say $(x,y) \in \mathbb{Z}^{2}$, to one of $(x+1,y)$ and $(x,y+1)$. A player wins if she is able to move the token to a vertex labeled a target, or force her opponent to either move the token to a vertex labeled a trap or along an edge labeled a trap. We seek to find a regime, in terms of $p$, $q$ and $r$, in which the probability of this game resulting in a draw equals $0$. We consider special cases of this game, such as when each edge is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $r$, target with probability $s$, and open with probability $(1-r-s)$, but the vertices are left unlabeled. Various regimes of values of $r$ and $s$ are explored in which the probability of draw is guaranteed to be $0$. We show that the probability of draw in each such game equals $0$ if and only if a certain probabilistic cellular automaton (PCA) is ergodic, following which we implement the technique of weight functions to investigate the regimes in which said PCA is ergodic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized percolation games on the $2$-dimensional square lattice, and ergodicity of associated probabilistic cellular automata
Bhasin, Dhruv
Karmakar, Sayar
Podder, Moumanti
Roy, Souvik
Probability
Each vertex of the infinite $2$-dimensional square lattice graph is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $p$, target with probability $q$, and open with probability $(1-p-q)$, and each edge is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $r$ and open with probability $(1-r)$. A percolation game is played on this random board, wherein two players take turns to make moves, where a move involves relocating the token from where it is currently located, say $(x,y) \in \mathbb{Z}^{2}$, to one of $(x+1,y)$ and $(x,y+1)$. A player wins if she is able to move the token to a vertex labeled a target, or force her opponent to either move the token to a vertex labeled a trap or along an edge labeled a trap. We seek to find a regime, in terms of $p$, $q$ and $r$, in which the probability of this game resulting in a draw equals $0$. We consider special cases of this game, such as when each edge is assigned, independently, a label that reads trap with probability $r$, target with probability $s$, and open with probability $(1-r-s)$, but the vertices are left unlabeled. Various regimes of values of $r$ and $s$ are explored in which the probability of draw is guaranteed to be $0$. We show that the probability of draw in each such game equals $0$ if and only if a certain probabilistic cellular automaton (PCA) is ergodic, following which we implement the technique of weight functions to investigate the regimes in which said PCA is ergodic.
title Generalized percolation games on the $2$-dimensional square lattice, and ergodicity of associated probabilistic cellular automata
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12199