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Main Authors: Ameen, Taha, Hajek, Bruce
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12293
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author Ameen, Taha
Hajek, Bruce
author_facet Ameen, Taha
Hajek, Bruce
contents This work studies fundamental limits for recovering the underlying correspondence among multiple correlated graphs. In the setting of inhomogeneous random graphs, we present and analyze a matching algorithm: first partially match the graphs pairwise and then combine the partial matchings by transitivity. Our analysis yields a sufficient condition on the problem parameters to exactly match all nodes across all the graphs. In the setting of homogeneous (Erdős-Rényi) graphs, we show that this condition is also necessary, i.e. the algorithm works down to the information theoretic threshold. This reveals a scenario where exact matching between two graphs alone is impossible, but leveraging more than two graphs allows exact matching among all the graphs. Converse results are also given in the inhomogeneous setting and transitivity again plays a role. Along the way, we derive independent results about the k-core of inhomogeneous random graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aligning Multiple Inhomogeneous Random Graphs: Fundamental Limits of Exact Recovery
Ameen, Taha
Hajek, Bruce
Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Statistics Theory
This work studies fundamental limits for recovering the underlying correspondence among multiple correlated graphs. In the setting of inhomogeneous random graphs, we present and analyze a matching algorithm: first partially match the graphs pairwise and then combine the partial matchings by transitivity. Our analysis yields a sufficient condition on the problem parameters to exactly match all nodes across all the graphs. In the setting of homogeneous (Erdős-Rényi) graphs, we show that this condition is also necessary, i.e. the algorithm works down to the information theoretic threshold. This reveals a scenario where exact matching between two graphs alone is impossible, but leveraging more than two graphs allows exact matching among all the graphs. Converse results are also given in the inhomogeneous setting and transitivity again plays a role. Along the way, we derive independent results about the k-core of inhomogeneous random graphs.
title Aligning Multiple Inhomogeneous Random Graphs: Fundamental Limits of Exact Recovery
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12293