Spatio-temporal Attention-based Hidden Physics-informed Neural Network for Remaining Useful Life Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Feilong, Hou, Xiaonan, Xia, Min
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jiang, Feilong
Hou, Xiaonan
Xia, Min
author_facet Jiang, Feilong
Hou, Xiaonan
Xia, Min
contents Predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is essential in Prognostic Health Management (PHM) for industrial systems. Although deep learning approaches have achieved considerable success in predicting RUL, challenges such as low prediction accuracy and interpretability pose significant challenges, hindering their practical implementation. In this work, we introduce a Spatio-temporal Attention-based Hidden Physics-informed Neural Network (STA-HPINN) for RUL prediction, which can utilize the associated physics of the system degradation. The spatio-temporal attention mechanism can extract important features from the input data. With the self-attention mechanism on both the sensor dimension and time step dimension, the proposed model can effectively extract degradation information. The hidden physics-informed neural network is utilized to capture the physics mechanisms that govern the evolution of RUL. With the constraint of physics, the model can achieve higher accuracy and reasonable predictions. The approach is validated on a benchmark dataset, demonstrating exceptional performance when compared to cutting-edge methods, especially in the case of complex conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal Attention-based Hidden Physics-informed Neural Network for Remaining Useful Life Prediction
Jiang, Feilong
Hou, Xiaonan
Xia, Min
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is essential in Prognostic Health Management (PHM) for industrial systems. Although deep learning approaches have achieved considerable success in predicting RUL, challenges such as low prediction accuracy and interpretability pose significant challenges, hindering their practical implementation. In this work, we introduce a Spatio-temporal Attention-based Hidden Physics-informed Neural Network (STA-HPINN) for RUL prediction, which can utilize the associated physics of the system degradation. The spatio-temporal attention mechanism can extract important features from the input data. With the self-attention mechanism on both the sensor dimension and time step dimension, the proposed model can effectively extract degradation information. The hidden physics-informed neural network is utilized to capture the physics mechanisms that govern the evolution of RUL. With the constraint of physics, the model can achieve higher accuracy and reasonable predictions. The approach is validated on a benchmark dataset, demonstrating exceptional performance when compared to cutting-edge methods, especially in the case of complex conditions.
title Spatio-temporal Attention-based Hidden Physics-informed Neural Network for Remaining Useful Life Prediction
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12377