Ultraclean suspended graphene by radiolysis of adsorbed water

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Hao, Randeniya, Milinda, Houston, Austin, Duscher, Gerd, Gu, Gong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Hao
Randeniya, Milinda
Houston, Austin
Duscher, Gerd
Gu, Gong
author_facet Wang, Hao
Randeniya, Milinda
Houston, Austin
Duscher, Gerd
Gu, Gong
contents Access to intrinsic properties of a 2D material is challenging due to the absence of a bulk that would dominate over surface contamination, and this lack of bulk also precludes effective conventional cleaning methods that are almost always sacrificial. Suspended graphene and carbon contaminants represent the most salient challenge. This work has achieved ultraclean graphene, attested by electron energy loss (EEL) spectra unprecedentedly exhibiting fine-structure features expected from bonding and band structure. In the cleaning process in a transmission electron microscope, radicals generated by radiolysis of intentionally adsorbed water remove organic contaminants, which would otherwise be feedstock of the notorious electron irradiation induced carbon deposition. This method can be readily adapted to other experimental settings and other materials, to enable previously inhibited undertakings that rely on the intrinsic properties or ultimate thinness of 2D materials. Importantly, the method is surprisingly simple and robust, easily implementable with common lab equipment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12395
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultraclean suspended graphene by radiolysis of adsorbed water
Wang, Hao
Randeniya, Milinda
Houston, Austin
Duscher, Gerd
Gu, Gong
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Access to intrinsic properties of a 2D material is challenging due to the absence of a bulk that would dominate over surface contamination, and this lack of bulk also precludes effective conventional cleaning methods that are almost always sacrificial. Suspended graphene and carbon contaminants represent the most salient challenge. This work has achieved ultraclean graphene, attested by electron energy loss (EEL) spectra unprecedentedly exhibiting fine-structure features expected from bonding and band structure. In the cleaning process in a transmission electron microscope, radicals generated by radiolysis of intentionally adsorbed water remove organic contaminants, which would otherwise be feedstock of the notorious electron irradiation induced carbon deposition. This method can be readily adapted to other experimental settings and other materials, to enable previously inhibited undertakings that rely on the intrinsic properties or ultimate thinness of 2D materials. Importantly, the method is surprisingly simple and robust, easily implementable with common lab equipment.
title Ultraclean suspended graphene by radiolysis of adsorbed water
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12395