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Main Authors: Maity, Srimanta, Arora, Garima
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12526
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author Maity, Srimanta
Arora, Garima
author_facet Maity, Srimanta
Arora, Garima
contents High-field terahertz (THz) pulse generation is investigated through the interaction of an intense single-color CO2 laser pulse with helium (He) gas targets. Employing multi-dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations, this study reveals a substantial enhancement in THz generation efficiency, even with a single-color laser pulse interacting with gas targets in the self-modulated-laser-wakefield (SMLWF) regime. Our study demonstrates that in the presence of photoionization, a synergistic interplay of laser self-modulation, self-focusing, and local pump depletion leads to the generation of robust THz pulses polarized parallel to the laser electric field. The dependence of THz generation efficiency on target density and laser pulse duration has been investigated. Our study identifies a favourable parametric regime for producing THz fields with amplitudes reaching hundreds of GV/m, surpassing those reported in previous studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Terahertz Emission from the Wakefield of CO2 Laser-Created Plasma
Maity, Srimanta
Arora, Garima
Plasma Physics
High-field terahertz (THz) pulse generation is investigated through the interaction of an intense single-color CO2 laser pulse with helium (He) gas targets. Employing multi-dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations, this study reveals a substantial enhancement in THz generation efficiency, even with a single-color laser pulse interacting with gas targets in the self-modulated-laser-wakefield (SMLWF) regime. Our study demonstrates that in the presence of photoionization, a synergistic interplay of laser self-modulation, self-focusing, and local pump depletion leads to the generation of robust THz pulses polarized parallel to the laser electric field. The dependence of THz generation efficiency on target density and laser pulse duration has been investigated. Our study identifies a favourable parametric regime for producing THz fields with amplitudes reaching hundreds of GV/m, surpassing those reported in previous studies.
title Enhanced Terahertz Emission from the Wakefield of CO2 Laser-Created Plasma
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12526