A Subexponential Reduction from Product Partition to Subset Sum

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Costandin, Marius
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910454127788032
author Costandin, Marius
author_facet Costandin, Marius
contents In this paper we study the Product Partition Problem (PPP), i.e. we are given a set of $n$ natural numbers represented on $m$ bits each and we are asked if a subset exists such that the product of the numbers in the subset equals the product of the numbers not in the subset. Our approach is to obtain the integer factorization of each number. This is the subexponential step. We then form a matrix with the exponents of the primes and show that the PPP has a solution iff some Subset Sum Problems have a common solution. Finally, using the fact that the exponents are not large we combine all the Subset Sum Problems in a single Subset Sum Problem (SSP) and show that its size is polynomial in $m,n$. We show that the PPP has a solution iff the final SSP has one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Subexponential Reduction from Product Partition to Subset Sum
Costandin, Marius
Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
In this paper we study the Product Partition Problem (PPP), i.e. we are given a set of $n$ natural numbers represented on $m$ bits each and we are asked if a subset exists such that the product of the numbers in the subset equals the product of the numbers not in the subset. Our approach is to obtain the integer factorization of each number. This is the subexponential step. We then form a matrix with the exponents of the primes and show that the PPP has a solution iff some Subset Sum Problems have a common solution. Finally, using the fact that the exponents are not large we combine all the Subset Sum Problems in a single Subset Sum Problem (SSP) and show that its size is polynomial in $m,n$. We show that the PPP has a solution iff the final SSP has one.
title A Subexponential Reduction from Product Partition to Subset Sum
topic Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12555